Study to examine economic impact of Edinburgh Festival Fringe
Published: 20 May 2026
A new study by UofG's Professor Murray Pittock, will look at the economic and social impact of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
A new study will look at the economic and social impact of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, it was announced today.
Professor Murray Pittock, Pro-Vice-Principal at the University of Glasgow, has been commissioned to carry out the research. It will examine how the Edinburgh Festival Fringe supports jobs and businesses and contributes to Scotland’s wider cultural economy.
While there have been previous studies of Edinburgh’s major festivals, this is the first time in many years the Fringe will be looked at on its own.
The Fringe is the largest arts festival in the world. It issued over 2.6 million tickets in 2025, attracts about 750,000 attendees and supports an estimated 3,000 jobs. In 2025, more than 3,800 shows took part, with artists travelling from Scotland, across the UK and overseas.
The Edinburgh Fringe is also widely seen as a starting point for many performers. Over the years the Fringe has provided a launch pad for a huge range of performing artists, including John Byrne, Susan Calman, Sir Billy Connolly, Alan Cumming, Karen Dunbar, Franz Ferdinand, Idlewild and Snowpatrol. It has also been a performance platform for many stars including Rowan Atkinson, Dame Judi Dench, Stephen Fry, Suzy Eddie Izzard, Graham Norton, Alan Rickman, Emma Thompson and Victoria Wood.
The study, supported by the Arts & Humanities Research Council, will look at how this kind of cultural impact connects to economic outcomes, including tourism, job creation and the longer-term value of careers that start at the festival.
Professor Pittock previously led a major study on the economic impact of Robert Burns. That work continues to inform policy around the promotion of the poet, particularly in Dumfries and the south of Scotland.
Professor Pittock said:“This study will be an important opportunity to articulate the extent of the Fringe’s value to Edinburgh and Scotland as a distinctive global offer and core brand, and it is great news to have the support of the Arts and Humanities Research Council in carrying out this work.”
Tony Lankester, Chief Executive of the Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society, who operate the performing arts festival, said: “The Fringe is a remarkable example of what can happen when artists are given the freedom to create and audiences the freedom to discover. Its impact reaches far beyond the performances themselves, supporting artistic careers and shaping how people connect with culture and new ideas.
“Work like this is vital in helping us better understand and articulate that value, ensuring the Fringe continues to thrive as an open and accessible space for creativity.”
About the Edinburgh Festival Fringe
This year’s Edinburgh Festival Fringe will run from 07 – 31 August 2026.
About the Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society: The Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society is the charity that underpins the world-renowned Edinburgh Fringe. It was established in 1958 by a group of artists to provide central services for the festival and ensure that it stays true to its founding purpose of inclusion and welcome to all. We exist to support and encourage everyone who wants to participate in the Fringe; to provide information and assistance to audiences; and to celebrate the Fringe and what it stands for all over the world.
Based on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh, the Society has a small team of staff who work year-round to assist all the artists and audiences who make the festival one of the best-loved performing arts events on the planet. In 2022, as part of the Fringe’s 75th anniversary, the Fringe Society launched a new collaborative vision and set of values. It made a series of commitments to become more inclusive, fair, and sustainable. The vision is ‘to give anyone a stage and everyone a seat’.
Our three values will guide the behaviours and decisions of everyone involved with the Fringe: celebrate performing arts, be open to all and look out for each other. The Society will live by them, champion them and uphold them where necessary.
Learn more: Edinburgh Festival Fringe - website
First published: 20 May 2026