2022

Ince, R. A.A. , Kay, J. W. and Schyns, P. G. (2022) Within-participant statistics for cognitive science. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 26(8), pp. 626-630. (doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2022.05.008) (PMID:35710894) (PMCID:PMC9586881)

Kay, J. W. , Schulz, J. M. and Phillips, W. A. (2022) A comparison of partial information decompositions using data from real and simulated layer 5b pyramidal cells. Entropy, 24(8), 1021. (doi: 10.3390/e24081021)

2021

Ince, R. A.A. , Paton, A. T., Kay, J. W. and Schyns, P. G. (2021) Bayesian inference of population prevalence. eLife, 10, e62461. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.62461) (PMID:34612811) (PMCID:PMC8494477)

Schulz, J. M., Kay, J. W. , Bischofberger, J. and Larkum, M. E. (2021) GABA B receptor-mediated regulation of dendro-somatic synergy in layer 5 pyramidal neurons. Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 15, 718413. (doi: 10.3389/fncel.2021.718413)

2020

Kay, J. W. and Phillips, W. A. (2020) Contextual modulation in mammalian neocortex is asymmetric. Symmetry, 12(5), 815. (doi: 10.3390/sym12050815)

McGuigan, J. A.S., Kay, J. W. and Elder, H. Y. (2020) Ionized concentrations in Ca2+ and Mg2+ buffers must be measured, not calculated. Experimental Physiology, 105(3), pp. 427-437. (doi: 10.1113/EP088345) (PMID:31758871)

2018

Kay, J. W. and Ince, R. A.A. (2018) Exact partial information decompositions for Gaussian systems based on dependency constraints. Entropy, 20(4), 240. (doi: 10.3390/e20040240)

2017

Kay, J. , Ince, R. , Dering, B. and Phillips, W. (2017) Partial and entropic information decompositions of a neuronal modulatory interaction. Entropy, 19(11), 560. (doi: 10.3390/e19110560)

McGuigan, J. A.S., Kay, J. W. and Elder, H. Y. (2017) Ionised concentrations in calcium and magnesium buffers: standards and precise measurement are mandatory. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 126, pp. 48-64. (doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2017.03.001) (PMID:28450155)

Wibral, M., Priesemann, V., Kay, J.W. , Lizier, J.T. and Phillips, W.A. (2017) Partial information decomposition as a unified approach to the specification of neural goal functions. Brain and Cognition, 112, 25 - 38. (doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2015.09.004) (PMID:26475739)

2016

McGuigan, J.A.S., Kay, J.W. and Elder, H.Y. (2016) Why are the problems associated with the lack of international standards for Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ buffers still being ignored? Physiology News, 103, 26 - 29.

2014

McGuigan, J. A.S., Kay, J. W. and Elder, H. Y. (2014) An improvement to the ligand optimisation method (LOM) for measuring the apparent dissociation constant and ligand purity in Ca²⁺ and Mg²⁺ buffer solutions. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 116, 203 - 211. (doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2014.04.001) (PMID:24836054)

2011

McAleer, P. , Kay, J.W. , Pollick, F.E. and Rutherford, M.D. (2011) Intention perception in high functioning people with autism spectrum disorders using animacy displays derived from human actions. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(8), pp. 1053-1063. (doi: 10.1007/s10803-010-1130-8) (PMID:21069445)

Kay, J. W. and Phillips, W.A. (2011) Coherent infomax as a computational goal for neural systems. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 73, 344 - 372. (doi: 10.1007/s11538-010-9564-x) (PMID:20821064)

2008

Kay, J.W. , Steven, R.J., McGuigan, J.A.S. and Elder, H. (2008) Automatic determination of ligand purity and apparent dissociation constant (K_app) in Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ buffer solutions and the K_app for Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ anion binding in physiological solutions from Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺-macroelectrode measurements. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 38(1), pp. 101-110. (doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2007.07.008) (PMID:17854794)

2007

McGuigan, J., Kay, J.W. , Elder, H.Y. and Luthi, D. (2007) Comparison between measured and calculated ionised concentrations in Mg2+/ATP,Mg2+/EDTA and Ca2+/EGTA buffers;influence of changes in temperature, pH and pipetting errors on the ionised concentrations. Magnesium Research, 20(1), pp. 72-81. (doi: 10.1684/mrh.2007.0092) (PMID:17536492)

2006

McGuigan, J.A.S., Kay, J.W. and Elder, H.Y. (2006) Critical review of the methods used to measure the apparent dissociation constant and ligand purity in Ca2+ and Mg2+ buffer solutions. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 92, pp. 333-370. (doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2006.05.001) (PMID:16887174)

Newell, J., Kay, J.W. and Aitchison, T.C. (2006) Survival ratio plots with permutation envelopes in survival data problems. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 36(5), pp. 526-541. (doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2005.03.005) (PMID:16005862)

Hall, P. and Kay, J.W. (2006) Nonparametric assessment of atypicality. In: Koul, H.L. (ed.) Frontiers in Statistics. Imperial College Press: London, pp. 143-161. ISBN 9781860946707

2005

Pollick, F.E., Kay, J.W. , Heim, K. and Stringer, R. (2005) Gender recognition from point-light walkers. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 31(6), pp. 1247-1265. (doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.31.6.1247) (PMID:16366787)

Aitchison, J., Kay, J.W. and Lauder, I.J. (2005) Statistical concepts and applications in clinical medicine. Series: Interdisciplinary statistics (14). CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, USA. ISBN 9781584882084

Kay, J. W. (2005) Laws of large numbers. In: Howell, D. C. and Everitt, B. S. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science. John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, NJ, pp. 1040-1041. ISBN 9780470860809

2004

Salt, C.A., Kay, J.W. and Jarvis, K.E. (2004) The influence of season and leaf age on concentrations of radiocaesium (Cs-137), stable caesium (Cs-133) and potassium in Agrostis capillaris. Environmental Pollution, 130(3), pp. 359-369. (doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.01.001) (PMID:15182969)

2003

Grant, S., Shields, C., Fitzpatrick, V., Ming Loh, W., Whittaker, A.R., Watt, I. and Kay, J.W. (2003) Climbing-specific finger endurance: a comparative study of intermediate rock climbers, rowers and aerobically trained individuals. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(8), pp. 621-630. (doi: 10.1080/0264041031000101953) (PMID:12875313)

Aitchison, J. and Kay, J.W. (2003) Possible solution of some essential zero problems in compositional data analysis. In: Thió-Henestrosa, S. and Martín-Fernández, J. A. (eds.) Proceedings of CoDaWork'03, The 1st Compositional Data Analysis Workshop. University of Girona: Girona, Spain. ISBN 9788484581116

2002

Grant, S., MacLeod, N., Kay, J.W. , Watt, M., Patel, S., Paterson, A. and Peacock, A. (2002) Sea level and acute responses to hypoxia: do they predict physiological responses and acute mountain sickness at altitude? British Journal of Sports Medicine, 36(2), pp. 141-146. (doi: 10.1136/bjsm.36.2.141) (PMID:11916899) (PMCID:PMC1724484)

Shinn, A., Kay, J. and Somerville, C. (2002) Towards an automated system for the identification of notifiable pathogens. Trout News, 33, pp. 26-28.

2001

Kay, J.W. and Shinn, A.P. (2001) Discrimination of gyrodactylids based on landmark data. In: Mardia, K.V. and Ackroyd, R.G. (eds.) Functional and Spatial Data Analysis: International Conference Held in Leeds, UK, 9-11 July 2001, Incorporating the 20th Leeds Annual Statistical Research Workshop. Leeds University Press: Leeds, pp. 117-124. ISBN 9780853162209

2000

McHugh, E.S., Shinn, A.P. and Kay, J.W. (2000) Discrimination of the notifiable pathogen Gyrodactylus salaris from G. thymalli (Monogenea) using statistical classifiers applied to morphometric data. Parasitology, 121(3), pp. 315-323.

French, N., Kay, J.W. and Ward, C.W.R. (2000) Timing and diversification: required information coefficients for tactical asset allocation. Journal of Asset Management, 1(1), pp. 60-71. (doi: 10.1057/palgrave.jam.2240005)

Shinn, A.P., Kay, J.W. and Somerville, C. (2000) The use of statistical classifiers for the discrimination of the species of the genus Gyrodactylus (Monogenea) parasitising salmonids. Parasitology, 120(3), pp. 261-269.

1999

Salt, C.A. and Kay, J.W. (1999) The seasonal pattern of radiocaesium partitioning within swards of Agrostis capillaris at two defoliation intensities. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 45(3), pp. 219-234. (doi: 10.1016/S0265-931X(98)00112-X)

Kay, J.W. , Shinn, A.P. and Somerville, C. (1999) Advances towards an automated system for the identification of notifiable pathogens: the salmon parasite Gyrodactylus salaris as an example. Parasitology Today, 15(5), pp. 201-206. (doi: 10.1016/S0169-4758(99)01433-7) (PMID:10322355)

Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (Eds.) (1999) Statistics and Neural Networks: Advances at the Interface. Oxford University Press: Oxford. ISBN 9780198524229

Kay, J. (1999) Neural networks for unsupervised learning based on information theory. In: Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (eds.) Statistics and Neural Networks: Advances at the Interface. Oxford University Press: Oxford, pp. 25-63. ISBN 9780198524229

1998

Bell, D., Kay, J. and Malley, J. (1998) Nonparametric regression and causality testing: A Monte-Carlo study. Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 45(5), pp. 528-552. (doi: 10.1111/1467-9485.00111)

Kay, J. , Floreano, D. and Phillips, W.A. (1998) Contextually guided unsupervised learning using local multivariate binary processors. Neural Networks, 11(1), pp. 117-140. (doi: 10.1016/S0893-6080(97)00110-X) (PMID:12662852)

1997

Salt, C.A., Kay, J.W. and Woolsey, J.M. (1997) The influence of defoliation intensity, season and leaf age on radiocaesium concentration in Agrostis Capillaris. Journal of Applied Ecology, 34(5), pp. 1177-1189. (doi: 10.2307/2405230)

Kay, J. and Phillips, W.A. (1997) Activation functions, computational goals and learning rules for local processors with contextual guidance. Neural Computation, 9(4), pp. 895-910. (doi: 10.1162/neco.1997.9.4.895)

Kay, J. (1997) Comments on Esposito et al. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 19(5), pp. 492-493. (doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.1997.589208)

Kay, J. (1997) The EM algorithm in medical imaging. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 6(1), pp. 55-75. (doi: 10.1177/096228029700600105) (PMID:9185290)

Bullock, C. H. and Kay, J. (1997) Preservation and change in the upland landscape: the public benefits of grazing management. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 40(3), 315 - 344. (doi: 10.1080/09640569712119)

Kay, J. (1997) Information-theoretic networks for contextually-guided unsupervised learning. In: Ellacott, S., Mason, J. C. and Anderson, I. J. (eds.) Mathematics of Neural Networks: Models, Algorithms, and Applications. Series: Operations research/computer science interfaces series. Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, pp. 215-219. ISBN 9780792399339

1996

Bell, D., Kay, J. and Malley, J. (1996) A non-parametric approach to non-linear causality testing. Economics Letters, 51(1), pp. 7-18. (doi: 10.1016/0165-1765(95)00791-1)

Chlopecka, A., Bacon, J.R., Wilson, M.J. and Kay, J.W. (1996) Forms of Cadmium, lead and zinc in contaminated soils from South West Poland. Journal of Environmental Quality, 25(1), pp. 69-79. (doi: 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500010009x)

Kay, J.W. (1996) Interactive likelihood inference using Mathematica. CTI Maths and Stats, 7(2), pp. 14-17.

Salt, C.A., Kay, J.W. and Jarvis, K. (1996) Seasonal changes in the distribution of Cs¹³⁷, Cs¹³³ and K in bent grass (agrostis capillaris). Communications of the Austrian Soil Society, 53, pp. 137-144.

Smyth, D., Phillips, W.A. and Kay, J.W. (1996) Measures for the contextual modulation of information transmission. Network: Computation in Neural Systems, 7(2), pp. 307-316. (doi: 10.1088/0954-898X_7_2_011)

1995

Cheng, B. and Kay, J.W. (1995) A regularization method for one-dimensional edge detection and edge-preserving smoothing. Computational Statistics, 10(1), pp. 53-69.

Kay, J.W. (1995) Invited contribution to a paper by Girard. Computational Statistics, 10, pp. 243-248.

Phillips, W.A., Kay, J.W. and Smyth, D. (1995) The discovery of structure by multi-stream networks of local processors with contextual guidance. Network: Computation in Neural Systems, 6(2), pp. 225-246. (doi: 10.1088/0954-898X_6_2_005)

Phillips, W.A., Kay, J.W. and Smyth, D. (1995) How local cortical processors that maximise coherent variation could lay foundations for representation proper. In: Smith, L.S. and Hancock, P.J.B. (eds.) Neural Computation and Psychology: Proceedings of the 3rd Neural Computation and Psychology Workshop (NCPW3), Stirling, Scotland, 31 August-2 September, 1994. Series: Workshops in computing. Springer-Verlag: London ; New York, pp. 117-133. ISBN 9783540199489 (doi: 10.1007/978-1-4471-3579-1_10)

1994

Angus, R.M., Murray, S., Kay, J.W. , Thomson, N.C. and Patel, K.R. (1994) Management of chronic airflow obstruction: differences in practice between respiratory and general physicians. Respiratory Medicine, 88(7), 493 - 497. (doi: 10.1016/S0954-6111(05)80329-4) (PMID:7972971)

Gray, A.J., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1994) An empirical study of the simulation of various models used for images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 16(5), pp. 507-513. (doi: 10.1109/34.291447)

Kay, J. (1994) Statistical models for PET and SPECT data. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 3(1), pp. 5-21. (doi: 10.1177/096228029400300102) (PMID:8044353)

Kay, J. W. (1994) Invited discussion of the paper by Ripley. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 56(3), pp. 438-439.

Kay, J. W. (1994) Wavelets. In: Mardia, K. V. (ed.) Statistics and Images 2. Series: Advances in applied statistics. Carfax: Abingdon, Oxfordshire, 209 - 224. ISBN 9780902879454

1993

Thomson, A. M. and Kay, J. (1993) On some Bayesian choices of regularisation parameter. Inverse Problems, 9(6), pp. 749-761. (doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/9/6/011)

Kay, J. (1993) But...couldn't we get a neural network to do it? British Psychological Newsletter: Mathematical, Statistical and Computing Section, Spring, pp. 19-24.

Kay, J.W. (1993) Invited discussion of the paper by Vardi and Lee. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 55(3), 600 - 601.

1992

Kay, J. (1992) Asymptotic comparison factors for smoothing parameter choices in regression problems. Statistics and Probability Letters, 15(4), pp. 329-335. (doi: 10.1016/0167-7152(92)90170-A)

Gray, A. J., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1992) On the estimation of noisy binary Markov random fields. Pattern Recognition Letters, 25(7), pp. 749-768. (doi: 10.1016/0031-3203(92)90138-9)

Abdalla, M. and Kay, J.W. (1992) Edge preserving image restoration. In: Barone, P., Frigessi, A. and Piccioni, M. (eds.) Stochastic Models, Statistical Methods and Algorithms in Image Analysis. Series: Lecture notes in statistics (74). Springer: Berlin, pp. 1-13. ISBN 9783540978107 (doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-2920-9_1)

Chan, K. and Kay, J. (1992) Bootstrapping blurred and noisy data. In: Dodge, Y. and Whittaker, J. (eds.) Computational Statistics Volume II: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Computational Statistics, COMPSTAT, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, August 1992. Physica-Verlag: Heidelberg, pp. 287-291. ISBN 9783642486807 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-48678-4_35)

Cheng, B. and Kay, J. (1992) Multiresolution image analysis using the wavelet transform. In: Dodge, Y. and Whittaker, J. (eds.) Computational Statistics Volume II: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Computational Statistics, COMPSTAT, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, August 1992. Physica-Verlag: Heidelberg, pp. 293-298. ISBN 9783642486807 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-48678-4_36)

Kay, J. (1992) Canonical correlation analysis using a neural network. In: Dodge, Y. and Whittaker, J. (eds.) Computational Statistics Volume II: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Computational Statistics, COMPSTAT, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, August 1992. Physica-Verlag: Heidelberg, pp. 305-308. ISBN 9783642486807 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-48678-4_38)

Kay, J. (1992) Feature discovery under contextual supervision using mutual information. In: Proceedings of the 1992 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks: Baltimore, Maryland, June 7-11, 1992. IEEE: New York, pp. 79-84. ISBN 9780780305595 (doi: 10.1109/IJCNN.1992.227286)

1991

Hall, P., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1991) On estimation of noise variance in two-dimensional signal processing. Advances in Applied Probability, 23(3), pp. 476-495.

Thomson, A.M., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1991) Noise estimation in signal restoration using regularisation. Biometrika, 78(3), pp. 475-488. (doi: 10.1093/biomet/78.3.475)

Thomson, A.M., Brown, J.C., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1991) A study of methods of choosing the smoothing parameter in image restoration by regularization. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 13(4), pp. 326-339. (doi: 10.1109/34.88568)

Chan, K.P.-S. and Kay, J.W. (1991) Smoothing parameter selection in image restoration. In: Roussas, G.G. (ed.) Nonparametric Functional Estimation and Related Topics. Series: NATO ASI series. Series C : Mathematical and physical sciences (335). Kluwer: Dordrecht, 201 -211. ISBN 9780792312260

Kay, J.W. (1991) A comparison of smoothing parameter choices in image restoration. In: Possolo, A. (ed.) Spatial Statistics and Imaging. Series: Lecture notes-monograph series (20). Institute of Mathematical Statistics: Hayward, California, pp. 163-175. ISBN 9780940600270

Kay, J.W. (1991) Towards automatic edge-preserving image restoration. In: Bulletin of the International Statistical Institute: 48th Session of the International Statistical Institute, Cairo 9-17 September 1991. International Statistical Institute: The Hague, Netherlands, pp. 363-364.

1990

Hall, P., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1990) Asymptotically optimal difference-based estimation of variance in nonparametric regression. Biometrika, 77(3), pp. 521-528. (doi: 10.1093/biomet/77.3.521)

Kay, J.W. (1990) Invited discussion of the paper by Silverman et al. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 52(2), 304 - 306.

Reid, C.A., Moss, V.A., Kay, J.W. and Elder, H.Y. (1990) Towards automatic segmentation and classification of mineralised bone. Transactions of the Royal Microscopical Society, pp. 543-546.

1989

Thomson, A.M., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1989) A cautionary note about crossvalidatory choice. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 33(4), pp. 199-216. (doi: 10.1080/00949658908811198)

1988

McKillop, G., Ballantyne, F.C., Borland, W., Scullion, R., Kay, J.W. and Fell, G.S. (1988) The short-term metabolic effects of strenuous exercise in body-builders. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(3), pp. 107-108. (doi: 10.1136/bjsm.22.3.107) (PMID:3148352) (PMCID:PMC1478564)

McAlpine, L.G., McAlpine, C.H., Waclawski, E.R., Storer, A.M., Kay, J.W. and Frier, B.M. (1988) A comparison of treatment with metformin and gliclazide in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 34(2), pp. 129-132. (doi: 10.1007/BF00614548) (PMID:3289948)

Kay, J.W. (1988) On the choice of regularisation parameter in image restoration. In: Kittler, J. (ed.) Pattern Recognition. Series: Lecture notes in computer science (301). Springer-Verlag: Berlin ; New York, pp. 587-596. ISBN 9783540190363 (doi: 10.1007/3-540-19036-8_59)

1986

Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1986) Image labelling and the statistical analysis of incomplete data. In: Second International Conference on Image Processing and its Applications: 24-26 June 1986 venue, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London. Series: IEE conference publication (265). Institution of Electrical Engineers: London. ISBN 9780852963333

1977

Aitchison, J., Habbema, J.D.F. and Kay, J.W. (1977) A critical comparison of two methods of statistical discrimination. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics), 26(1), 15 - 25. (doi: 10.2307/2346863)

1975

Aitchison, J. and Kay, J.W. (1975) Principles, practice and performance in decision-making in clinical medicine. In: White, D.J. and Bowen, K.C. (eds.) The Role and Effectiveness of Theories of Decision in Practice. Hodder and Stoughton: London, 252 - 272. ISBN 9780340175354

Articles

Ince, R. A.A. , Kay, J. W. and Schyns, P. G. (2022) Within-participant statistics for cognitive science. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 26(8), pp. 626-630. (doi: 10.1016/j.tics.2022.05.008) (PMID:35710894) (PMCID:PMC9586881)

Kay, J. W. , Schulz, J. M. and Phillips, W. A. (2022) A comparison of partial information decompositions using data from real and simulated layer 5b pyramidal cells. Entropy, 24(8), 1021. (doi: 10.3390/e24081021)

Ince, R. A.A. , Paton, A. T., Kay, J. W. and Schyns, P. G. (2021) Bayesian inference of population prevalence. eLife, 10, e62461. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.62461) (PMID:34612811) (PMCID:PMC8494477)

Schulz, J. M., Kay, J. W. , Bischofberger, J. and Larkum, M. E. (2021) GABA B receptor-mediated regulation of dendro-somatic synergy in layer 5 pyramidal neurons. Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 15, 718413. (doi: 10.3389/fncel.2021.718413)

Kay, J. W. and Phillips, W. A. (2020) Contextual modulation in mammalian neocortex is asymmetric. Symmetry, 12(5), 815. (doi: 10.3390/sym12050815)

McGuigan, J. A.S., Kay, J. W. and Elder, H. Y. (2020) Ionized concentrations in Ca2+ and Mg2+ buffers must be measured, not calculated. Experimental Physiology, 105(3), pp. 427-437. (doi: 10.1113/EP088345) (PMID:31758871)

Kay, J. W. and Ince, R. A.A. (2018) Exact partial information decompositions for Gaussian systems based on dependency constraints. Entropy, 20(4), 240. (doi: 10.3390/e20040240)

Kay, J. , Ince, R. , Dering, B. and Phillips, W. (2017) Partial and entropic information decompositions of a neuronal modulatory interaction. Entropy, 19(11), 560. (doi: 10.3390/e19110560)

McGuigan, J. A.S., Kay, J. W. and Elder, H. Y. (2017) Ionised concentrations in calcium and magnesium buffers: standards and precise measurement are mandatory. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 126, pp. 48-64. (doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2017.03.001) (PMID:28450155)

Wibral, M., Priesemann, V., Kay, J.W. , Lizier, J.T. and Phillips, W.A. (2017) Partial information decomposition as a unified approach to the specification of neural goal functions. Brain and Cognition, 112, 25 - 38. (doi: 10.1016/j.bandc.2015.09.004) (PMID:26475739)

McGuigan, J.A.S., Kay, J.W. and Elder, H.Y. (2016) Why are the problems associated with the lack of international standards for Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ buffers still being ignored? Physiology News, 103, 26 - 29.

McGuigan, J. A.S., Kay, J. W. and Elder, H. Y. (2014) An improvement to the ligand optimisation method (LOM) for measuring the apparent dissociation constant and ligand purity in Ca²⁺ and Mg²⁺ buffer solutions. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 116, 203 - 211. (doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2014.04.001) (PMID:24836054)

McAleer, P. , Kay, J.W. , Pollick, F.E. and Rutherford, M.D. (2011) Intention perception in high functioning people with autism spectrum disorders using animacy displays derived from human actions. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41(8), pp. 1053-1063. (doi: 10.1007/s10803-010-1130-8) (PMID:21069445)

Kay, J. W. and Phillips, W.A. (2011) Coherent infomax as a computational goal for neural systems. Bulletin of Mathematical Biology, 73, 344 - 372. (doi: 10.1007/s11538-010-9564-x) (PMID:20821064)

Kay, J.W. , Steven, R.J., McGuigan, J.A.S. and Elder, H. (2008) Automatic determination of ligand purity and apparent dissociation constant (K_app) in Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ buffer solutions and the K_app for Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺ anion binding in physiological solutions from Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺-macroelectrode measurements. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 38(1), pp. 101-110. (doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2007.07.008) (PMID:17854794)

McGuigan, J., Kay, J.W. , Elder, H.Y. and Luthi, D. (2007) Comparison between measured and calculated ionised concentrations in Mg2+/ATP,Mg2+/EDTA and Ca2+/EGTA buffers;influence of changes in temperature, pH and pipetting errors on the ionised concentrations. Magnesium Research, 20(1), pp. 72-81. (doi: 10.1684/mrh.2007.0092) (PMID:17536492)

McGuigan, J.A.S., Kay, J.W. and Elder, H.Y. (2006) Critical review of the methods used to measure the apparent dissociation constant and ligand purity in Ca2+ and Mg2+ buffer solutions. Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 92, pp. 333-370. (doi: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2006.05.001) (PMID:16887174)

Newell, J., Kay, J.W. and Aitchison, T.C. (2006) Survival ratio plots with permutation envelopes in survival data problems. Computers in Biology and Medicine, 36(5), pp. 526-541. (doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2005.03.005) (PMID:16005862)

Pollick, F.E., Kay, J.W. , Heim, K. and Stringer, R. (2005) Gender recognition from point-light walkers. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 31(6), pp. 1247-1265. (doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.31.6.1247) (PMID:16366787)

Salt, C.A., Kay, J.W. and Jarvis, K.E. (2004) The influence of season and leaf age on concentrations of radiocaesium (Cs-137), stable caesium (Cs-133) and potassium in Agrostis capillaris. Environmental Pollution, 130(3), pp. 359-369. (doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.01.001) (PMID:15182969)

Grant, S., Shields, C., Fitzpatrick, V., Ming Loh, W., Whittaker, A.R., Watt, I. and Kay, J.W. (2003) Climbing-specific finger endurance: a comparative study of intermediate rock climbers, rowers and aerobically trained individuals. Journal of Sports Sciences, 21(8), pp. 621-630. (doi: 10.1080/0264041031000101953) (PMID:12875313)

Grant, S., MacLeod, N., Kay, J.W. , Watt, M., Patel, S., Paterson, A. and Peacock, A. (2002) Sea level and acute responses to hypoxia: do they predict physiological responses and acute mountain sickness at altitude? British Journal of Sports Medicine, 36(2), pp. 141-146. (doi: 10.1136/bjsm.36.2.141) (PMID:11916899) (PMCID:PMC1724484)

Shinn, A., Kay, J. and Somerville, C. (2002) Towards an automated system for the identification of notifiable pathogens. Trout News, 33, pp. 26-28.

McHugh, E.S., Shinn, A.P. and Kay, J.W. (2000) Discrimination of the notifiable pathogen Gyrodactylus salaris from G. thymalli (Monogenea) using statistical classifiers applied to morphometric data. Parasitology, 121(3), pp. 315-323.

French, N., Kay, J.W. and Ward, C.W.R. (2000) Timing and diversification: required information coefficients for tactical asset allocation. Journal of Asset Management, 1(1), pp. 60-71. (doi: 10.1057/palgrave.jam.2240005)

Shinn, A.P., Kay, J.W. and Somerville, C. (2000) The use of statistical classifiers for the discrimination of the species of the genus Gyrodactylus (Monogenea) parasitising salmonids. Parasitology, 120(3), pp. 261-269.

Salt, C.A. and Kay, J.W. (1999) The seasonal pattern of radiocaesium partitioning within swards of Agrostis capillaris at two defoliation intensities. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 45(3), pp. 219-234. (doi: 10.1016/S0265-931X(98)00112-X)

Kay, J.W. , Shinn, A.P. and Somerville, C. (1999) Advances towards an automated system for the identification of notifiable pathogens: the salmon parasite Gyrodactylus salaris as an example. Parasitology Today, 15(5), pp. 201-206. (doi: 10.1016/S0169-4758(99)01433-7) (PMID:10322355)

Bell, D., Kay, J. and Malley, J. (1998) Nonparametric regression and causality testing: A Monte-Carlo study. Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 45(5), pp. 528-552. (doi: 10.1111/1467-9485.00111)

Kay, J. , Floreano, D. and Phillips, W.A. (1998) Contextually guided unsupervised learning using local multivariate binary processors. Neural Networks, 11(1), pp. 117-140. (doi: 10.1016/S0893-6080(97)00110-X) (PMID:12662852)

Salt, C.A., Kay, J.W. and Woolsey, J.M. (1997) The influence of defoliation intensity, season and leaf age on radiocaesium concentration in Agrostis Capillaris. Journal of Applied Ecology, 34(5), pp. 1177-1189. (doi: 10.2307/2405230)

Kay, J. and Phillips, W.A. (1997) Activation functions, computational goals and learning rules for local processors with contextual guidance. Neural Computation, 9(4), pp. 895-910. (doi: 10.1162/neco.1997.9.4.895)

Kay, J. (1997) Comments on Esposito et al. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 19(5), pp. 492-493. (doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.1997.589208)

Kay, J. (1997) The EM algorithm in medical imaging. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 6(1), pp. 55-75. (doi: 10.1177/096228029700600105) (PMID:9185290)

Bullock, C. H. and Kay, J. (1997) Preservation and change in the upland landscape: the public benefits of grazing management. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 40(3), 315 - 344. (doi: 10.1080/09640569712119)

Bell, D., Kay, J. and Malley, J. (1996) A non-parametric approach to non-linear causality testing. Economics Letters, 51(1), pp. 7-18. (doi: 10.1016/0165-1765(95)00791-1)

Chlopecka, A., Bacon, J.R., Wilson, M.J. and Kay, J.W. (1996) Forms of Cadmium, lead and zinc in contaminated soils from South West Poland. Journal of Environmental Quality, 25(1), pp. 69-79. (doi: 10.2134/jeq1996.00472425002500010009x)

Kay, J.W. (1996) Interactive likelihood inference using Mathematica. CTI Maths and Stats, 7(2), pp. 14-17.

Salt, C.A., Kay, J.W. and Jarvis, K. (1996) Seasonal changes in the distribution of Cs¹³⁷, Cs¹³³ and K in bent grass (agrostis capillaris). Communications of the Austrian Soil Society, 53, pp. 137-144.

Smyth, D., Phillips, W.A. and Kay, J.W. (1996) Measures for the contextual modulation of information transmission. Network: Computation in Neural Systems, 7(2), pp. 307-316. (doi: 10.1088/0954-898X_7_2_011)

Cheng, B. and Kay, J.W. (1995) A regularization method for one-dimensional edge detection and edge-preserving smoothing. Computational Statistics, 10(1), pp. 53-69.

Kay, J.W. (1995) Invited contribution to a paper by Girard. Computational Statistics, 10, pp. 243-248.

Phillips, W.A., Kay, J.W. and Smyth, D. (1995) The discovery of structure by multi-stream networks of local processors with contextual guidance. Network: Computation in Neural Systems, 6(2), pp. 225-246. (doi: 10.1088/0954-898X_6_2_005)

Angus, R.M., Murray, S., Kay, J.W. , Thomson, N.C. and Patel, K.R. (1994) Management of chronic airflow obstruction: differences in practice between respiratory and general physicians. Respiratory Medicine, 88(7), 493 - 497. (doi: 10.1016/S0954-6111(05)80329-4) (PMID:7972971)

Gray, A.J., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1994) An empirical study of the simulation of various models used for images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 16(5), pp. 507-513. (doi: 10.1109/34.291447)

Kay, J. (1994) Statistical models for PET and SPECT data. Statistical Methods in Medical Research, 3(1), pp. 5-21. (doi: 10.1177/096228029400300102) (PMID:8044353)

Kay, J. W. (1994) Invited discussion of the paper by Ripley. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 56(3), pp. 438-439.

Thomson, A. M. and Kay, J. (1993) On some Bayesian choices of regularisation parameter. Inverse Problems, 9(6), pp. 749-761. (doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/9/6/011)

Kay, J. (1993) But...couldn't we get a neural network to do it? British Psychological Newsletter: Mathematical, Statistical and Computing Section, Spring, pp. 19-24.

Kay, J.W. (1993) Invited discussion of the paper by Vardi and Lee. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 55(3), 600 - 601.

Kay, J. (1992) Asymptotic comparison factors for smoothing parameter choices in regression problems. Statistics and Probability Letters, 15(4), pp. 329-335. (doi: 10.1016/0167-7152(92)90170-A)

Gray, A. J., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1992) On the estimation of noisy binary Markov random fields. Pattern Recognition Letters, 25(7), pp. 749-768. (doi: 10.1016/0031-3203(92)90138-9)

Hall, P., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1991) On estimation of noise variance in two-dimensional signal processing. Advances in Applied Probability, 23(3), pp. 476-495.

Thomson, A.M., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1991) Noise estimation in signal restoration using regularisation. Biometrika, 78(3), pp. 475-488. (doi: 10.1093/biomet/78.3.475)

Thomson, A.M., Brown, J.C., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1991) A study of methods of choosing the smoothing parameter in image restoration by regularization. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 13(4), pp. 326-339. (doi: 10.1109/34.88568)

Hall, P., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1990) Asymptotically optimal difference-based estimation of variance in nonparametric regression. Biometrika, 77(3), pp. 521-528. (doi: 10.1093/biomet/77.3.521)

Kay, J.W. (1990) Invited discussion of the paper by Silverman et al. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology), 52(2), 304 - 306.

Reid, C.A., Moss, V.A., Kay, J.W. and Elder, H.Y. (1990) Towards automatic segmentation and classification of mineralised bone. Transactions of the Royal Microscopical Society, pp. 543-546.

Thomson, A.M., Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1989) A cautionary note about crossvalidatory choice. Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 33(4), pp. 199-216. (doi: 10.1080/00949658908811198)

McKillop, G., Ballantyne, F.C., Borland, W., Scullion, R., Kay, J.W. and Fell, G.S. (1988) The short-term metabolic effects of strenuous exercise in body-builders. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 22(3), pp. 107-108. (doi: 10.1136/bjsm.22.3.107) (PMID:3148352) (PMCID:PMC1478564)

McAlpine, L.G., McAlpine, C.H., Waclawski, E.R., Storer, A.M., Kay, J.W. and Frier, B.M. (1988) A comparison of treatment with metformin and gliclazide in patients with non-insulin dependent diabetes. European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 34(2), pp. 129-132. (doi: 10.1007/BF00614548) (PMID:3289948)

Aitchison, J., Habbema, J.D.F. and Kay, J.W. (1977) A critical comparison of two methods of statistical discrimination. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics), 26(1), 15 - 25. (doi: 10.2307/2346863)

Books

Aitchison, J., Kay, J.W. and Lauder, I.J. (2005) Statistical concepts and applications in clinical medicine. Series: Interdisciplinary statistics (14). CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, USA. ISBN 9781584882084

Book Sections

Hall, P. and Kay, J.W. (2006) Nonparametric assessment of atypicality. In: Koul, H.L. (ed.) Frontiers in Statistics. Imperial College Press: London, pp. 143-161. ISBN 9781860946707

Kay, J. W. (2005) Laws of large numbers. In: Howell, D. C. and Everitt, B. S. (eds.) Encyclopedia of Statistics in Behavioral Science. John Wiley & Sons: Hoboken, NJ, pp. 1040-1041. ISBN 9780470860809

Aitchison, J. and Kay, J.W. (2003) Possible solution of some essential zero problems in compositional data analysis. In: Thió-Henestrosa, S. and Martín-Fernández, J. A. (eds.) Proceedings of CoDaWork'03, The 1st Compositional Data Analysis Workshop. University of Girona: Girona, Spain. ISBN 9788484581116

Kay, J.W. and Shinn, A.P. (2001) Discrimination of gyrodactylids based on landmark data. In: Mardia, K.V. and Ackroyd, R.G. (eds.) Functional and Spatial Data Analysis: International Conference Held in Leeds, UK, 9-11 July 2001, Incorporating the 20th Leeds Annual Statistical Research Workshop. Leeds University Press: Leeds, pp. 117-124. ISBN 9780853162209

Kay, J. (1999) Neural networks for unsupervised learning based on information theory. In: Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (eds.) Statistics and Neural Networks: Advances at the Interface. Oxford University Press: Oxford, pp. 25-63. ISBN 9780198524229

Kay, J. (1997) Information-theoretic networks for contextually-guided unsupervised learning. In: Ellacott, S., Mason, J. C. and Anderson, I. J. (eds.) Mathematics of Neural Networks: Models, Algorithms, and Applications. Series: Operations research/computer science interfaces series. Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, pp. 215-219. ISBN 9780792399339

Phillips, W.A., Kay, J.W. and Smyth, D. (1995) How local cortical processors that maximise coherent variation could lay foundations for representation proper. In: Smith, L.S. and Hancock, P.J.B. (eds.) Neural Computation and Psychology: Proceedings of the 3rd Neural Computation and Psychology Workshop (NCPW3), Stirling, Scotland, 31 August-2 September, 1994. Series: Workshops in computing. Springer-Verlag: London ; New York, pp. 117-133. ISBN 9783540199489 (doi: 10.1007/978-1-4471-3579-1_10)

Kay, J. W. (1994) Wavelets. In: Mardia, K. V. (ed.) Statistics and Images 2. Series: Advances in applied statistics. Carfax: Abingdon, Oxfordshire, 209 - 224. ISBN 9780902879454

Abdalla, M. and Kay, J.W. (1992) Edge preserving image restoration. In: Barone, P., Frigessi, A. and Piccioni, M. (eds.) Stochastic Models, Statistical Methods and Algorithms in Image Analysis. Series: Lecture notes in statistics (74). Springer: Berlin, pp. 1-13. ISBN 9783540978107 (doi: 10.1007/978-1-4612-2920-9_1)

Chan, K. and Kay, J. (1992) Bootstrapping blurred and noisy data. In: Dodge, Y. and Whittaker, J. (eds.) Computational Statistics Volume II: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Computational Statistics, COMPSTAT, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, August 1992. Physica-Verlag: Heidelberg, pp. 287-291. ISBN 9783642486807 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-48678-4_35)

Cheng, B. and Kay, J. (1992) Multiresolution image analysis using the wavelet transform. In: Dodge, Y. and Whittaker, J. (eds.) Computational Statistics Volume II: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Computational Statistics, COMPSTAT, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, August 1992. Physica-Verlag: Heidelberg, pp. 293-298. ISBN 9783642486807 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-48678-4_36)

Kay, J. (1992) Canonical correlation analysis using a neural network. In: Dodge, Y. and Whittaker, J. (eds.) Computational Statistics Volume II: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Computational Statistics, COMPSTAT, Neuchâtel, Switzerland, August 1992. Physica-Verlag: Heidelberg, pp. 305-308. ISBN 9783642486807 (doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-48678-4_38)

Kay, J. (1992) Feature discovery under contextual supervision using mutual information. In: Proceedings of the 1992 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks: Baltimore, Maryland, June 7-11, 1992. IEEE: New York, pp. 79-84. ISBN 9780780305595 (doi: 10.1109/IJCNN.1992.227286)

Chan, K.P.-S. and Kay, J.W. (1991) Smoothing parameter selection in image restoration. In: Roussas, G.G. (ed.) Nonparametric Functional Estimation and Related Topics. Series: NATO ASI series. Series C : Mathematical and physical sciences (335). Kluwer: Dordrecht, 201 -211. ISBN 9780792312260

Kay, J.W. (1991) A comparison of smoothing parameter choices in image restoration. In: Possolo, A. (ed.) Spatial Statistics and Imaging. Series: Lecture notes-monograph series (20). Institute of Mathematical Statistics: Hayward, California, pp. 163-175. ISBN 9780940600270

Kay, J.W. (1991) Towards automatic edge-preserving image restoration. In: Bulletin of the International Statistical Institute: 48th Session of the International Statistical Institute, Cairo 9-17 September 1991. International Statistical Institute: The Hague, Netherlands, pp. 363-364.

Kay, J.W. (1988) On the choice of regularisation parameter in image restoration. In: Kittler, J. (ed.) Pattern Recognition. Series: Lecture notes in computer science (301). Springer-Verlag: Berlin ; New York, pp. 587-596. ISBN 9783540190363 (doi: 10.1007/3-540-19036-8_59)

Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (1986) Image labelling and the statistical analysis of incomplete data. In: Second International Conference on Image Processing and its Applications: 24-26 June 1986 venue, Imperial College of Science and Technology, London. Series: IEE conference publication (265). Institution of Electrical Engineers: London. ISBN 9780852963333

Aitchison, J. and Kay, J.W. (1975) Principles, practice and performance in decision-making in clinical medicine. In: White, D.J. and Bowen, K.C. (eds.) The Role and Effectiveness of Theories of Decision in Practice. Hodder and Stoughton: London, 252 - 272. ISBN 9780340175354

Edited Books

Kay, J.W. and Titterington, D.M. (Eds.) (1999) Statistics and Neural Networks: Advances at the Interface. Oxford University Press: Oxford. ISBN 9780198524229