Mrs Linda Allan
- Honorary Clinical Associate Professor (Institute of Health & Wellbeing)
email:
Linda.Allan.2@glasgow.ac.uk
University of Glasgow, University Avenue, G128QQ
Publications
2020
Henderson, A. , McSkimming, P., Kinnear, D. , McCowan, C. , McIntosh, A., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2020) Changes over a decade in psychotropic prescribing for people with intellectual disabilities: prospective cohort study. BMJ Open, 10(9), e036862. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036862) (PMID:32912946)
Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., Greenlaw, N., McSkimming, P., Jasilek, A., Henderson, A. , McCowan, C. , Kinnear, D. and Melville, C. (2020) Rates, causes, place, and predictors of mortality in adults with intellectual disabilities with and without Down syndrome: cohort study with record linkage. BMJ Open, 10, e03646. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036465) (PMID:32423940) (PMCID:PMC7239521)
2019
Kinnear, D. , Allan, L., Morrison, J. , Finlayson, J., Sherriff, A. , Macpherson, L. , Henderson, A. , Ward, L. , Muir, M. and Cooper, S.A. (2019) Prevalence of and factors associated with edentulousness (no natural teeth) in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 63(12), pp. 1475-1481. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12628) (PMID:31062460)
2018
Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., McCowan, C. , Ross, K., McSkimming, P. and Okon, M. (2018) Temporal and Geographic Trends in Antipsychotic and Antidepressant Prescribing in Children and Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, and Children with Autism throughout Scotland, 2010-2013. Faculty of Public Health in Scotland Annual Conference 2018, Peebles, UK, 1-2 Nov 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of Physical Conditions and Multi-morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities With and Without Down Syndrome: Cross-sectional Study. Faculty of Public Health in Scotland Annual Conference 2018, Peebles, UK, 1-2 Nov 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Multi-Morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, with and without Down Syndrome. 13th World Down Syndrome Congress, Glasgow, UK, 25-27 July 2018.
Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., McCowan, C. , Ross, K., Mcskimming, P. and Okon, M. (2018) Temporal and Geographic Trends in Antipsychotic and Antidepressant Prescribing in Children and Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, and Children with Autism throughout Scotland, 2010-2013. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Macpherson, L. , Sherriff, A. , Finlayson, A. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Poor Oral Health in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities and its Determinants. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Multi-Morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, with and without Down Syndrome. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Osugo, M., Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence and Types of Unexplained Symptoms in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Cooper, S.-A. , Smiley, E., Allan, L. and Morrison, J. (2018) Incidence of unipolar and bipolar depression, and mania in adults with intellectual disabilities: prospective cohort study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 212(5), pp. 295-300. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.2018.12) (PMID:29540250)
Dunham, A., Kinnear, D. , Allan, L., Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) The relationship between physical ill-health and mental ill-health in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 62(5), pp. 444-453. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12483) (PMID:29532540)
Hanlon, P. , Macdonald, S. , Wood, K., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Long-term condition management in adults with intellectual disability in primary care: a systematic review. BJGP Open, 2(1), (doi: 10.3399/bjgpopen18X101445)
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J. , Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of physical conditions and multimorbidity in a cohort of adults with intellectual disabilities with and without Down syndrome: cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 8(2), e018292. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018292) (PMID:29431619) (PMCID:PMC5829598)
Cooper, S.-A. et al. (2018) Management and prevalence of long-term conditions in primary health care for adults with intellectual disabilities compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 31(S1), pp. 68-81. (doi: 10.1111/jar.12386) (PMID:28730746)
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Multi-morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, with and without Down Syndrome. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of Physical Conditions and Multi-morbidity in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. The Royal College of Psychiatrists Faculty of Intellectual Disability Conference 2018, Glasgow, UK, 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of Physical Ill-health and Multi-morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. Institute of Health and Wellbeing Away Day, Glasgow, UK, 2018.
2017
Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., McCowan, C. , Ross, K., Mcskimming, P. and Okon, M. (2017) Temporal and Geographic Trends in Antipsychotic and Antidepressant Prescribing in Children and Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, and Children with Autism throughout Scotland, 2009-2015. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Macpherson, L. , Sherriff, A. , Finlayson, A. and Cooper, S.-A. (2017) Poor Oral Health in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities and its Determinants. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Osugo, M., Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2017) Prevalence and Types of Unexplained Symptoms in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Osugo, M., Morrison, J. , Allan, L., Kinnear, D. and Cooper, S.-A. (2017) Prevalence, types and associations of medically unexplained symptoms and signs. A cross-sectional study of 1023 adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 61(7), pp. 637-642. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12372) (PMID:28295826)
2016
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2016) Common Physical Health Conditions and Multi-morbidity in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. 2016 IASSIDD World Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 14-19 Aug 2016.
2015
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2015) Prevalence of Physical Ill-health in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities in Scotland. The Seattle Club Conference, Cardiff, Wales, 2015.
2014
Cooper, S.-A. et al. (2014) Practice nurse health checks for adults with intellectual disabilities: a cluster-design, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Psychiatry, 1(7), pp. 511-521. (doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(14)00078-9)
2011
Cooper, S.-A. , McConnachie, A. , Allan, L.M., Melville, C. , Smiley, E. and Morrison, J. (2011) Neighbourhood deprivation, health inequalities, and service access by adults with intellectual disabilities: cross sectional study. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 55(3), pp. 313-323. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2010.01361.x)
2009
Cooper, S.-A., Smiley, E., Allan, L.M., Jackson, A., Finlayson, J., Mantry, D. and Morrison, J. (2009) Adults with intellectual disabilities: prevalence, incidence and remission of self-injurious behaviour, and related factors. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 53(3), pp. 200-216. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01060.x)
Finlayson, J., Jackson, A., Cooper, S. , Morrison, J.M., Melville, C.A. , Smiley, E., Allan, L. and Mantry, D. (2009) Understanding predictors of low physical activity in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 22(3), pp. 236-247.
2008
Melville, C.A., Cooper, S.-A., Morrison, J., Allan, L., Smiley, E. and Williamson, A. (2008) The prevalence and determinants of obesity in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 21(5), pp. 425-437. (doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3148.2007.00412.x)
Baltzer, M.C., Cooper, S., Morrison, J.M., Allan, L., Melville, C.A., Jackson, A. and Wallace, C. (2008) The use of the Adults with Incapacity (Scotland) Act in primary care. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 52, p. 706.
Cooper, S. , Smiley, E., Allan, L., Jackson, A., Finlayson, J., Mantry, D. and Morrison, J.M. (2008) Prevalence and incidence of affective disorders and related factors: Observational study. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 52, p. 725.
Jones, S., Cooper, S. , Smiley, E., Allan, L., Williamson, A. and Morrison, J.M. (2008) Prevalence of, and factors associated with, problem behaviors in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 196(9), pp. 678-686.
2007
Cooper, S. , Smiley, E., Morrison, J.M., Allan, L., Williamson, A., Finlayson, J., Jackson, A. and Mantry, D. (2007) Psychosis and adults with intellectual disabilities. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 42(7), pp. 530-536. (doi: 10.1007/s00127-007-0197-9)
Cooper, S.-A. , Smiley, E., Morrison, J. , Williamson, A. and Allan, L. (2007) An epidemiological investigation of affective disorders with a population-based cohort of 1023 adults with intellectual disabilities. Psychological Medicine, 37(6), pp. 873-882. (doi: 10.1017/S0033291707009968)
Cooper, S.-A. , Smiley, E., Morrison, J. , Williamson, A. and Allan, L. (2007) Mental ill-health in adults with intellectual disabilities: prevalence and associated factors. British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, pp. 27-35. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022483)
2006
Mcqueen, J., Allan, L. and Mains, D. (2006) Brief motivational counselling for alcohol abusers admitted to medical wards. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 69(7), pp. 327-333. (doi: 10.1177/030802260606900705)
2003
Melville, C. , Morrison, J. , Allan, L. and McArthur, J. (2003) Integrated health care for people with learning disabilities. In: Brown, M. (ed.) Learning Disability: a handbook for integrated care. Fivepin ; Valery Masterton: Edinburgh, pp. 183-199. ISBN 9781903877197
Articles
Henderson, A. , McSkimming, P., Kinnear, D. , McCowan, C. , McIntosh, A., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2020) Changes over a decade in psychotropic prescribing for people with intellectual disabilities: prospective cohort study. BMJ Open, 10(9), e036862. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-036862) (PMID:32912946)
Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., Greenlaw, N., McSkimming, P., Jasilek, A., Henderson, A. , McCowan, C. , Kinnear, D. and Melville, C. (2020) Rates, causes, place, and predictors of mortality in adults with intellectual disabilities with and without Down syndrome: cohort study with record linkage. BMJ Open, 10, e03646. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036465) (PMID:32423940) (PMCID:PMC7239521)
Kinnear, D. , Allan, L., Morrison, J. , Finlayson, J., Sherriff, A. , Macpherson, L. , Henderson, A. , Ward, L. , Muir, M. and Cooper, S.A. (2019) Prevalence of and factors associated with edentulousness (no natural teeth) in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 63(12), pp. 1475-1481. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12628) (PMID:31062460)
Cooper, S.-A. , Smiley, E., Allan, L. and Morrison, J. (2018) Incidence of unipolar and bipolar depression, and mania in adults with intellectual disabilities: prospective cohort study. British Journal of Psychiatry, 212(5), pp. 295-300. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.2018.12) (PMID:29540250)
Dunham, A., Kinnear, D. , Allan, L., Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) The relationship between physical ill-health and mental ill-health in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 62(5), pp. 444-453. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12483) (PMID:29532540)
Hanlon, P. , Macdonald, S. , Wood, K., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Long-term condition management in adults with intellectual disability in primary care: a systematic review. BJGP Open, 2(1), (doi: 10.3399/bjgpopen18X101445)
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J. , Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of physical conditions and multimorbidity in a cohort of adults with intellectual disabilities with and without Down syndrome: cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 8(2), e018292. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018292) (PMID:29431619) (PMCID:PMC5829598)
Cooper, S.-A. et al. (2018) Management and prevalence of long-term conditions in primary health care for adults with intellectual disabilities compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 31(S1), pp. 68-81. (doi: 10.1111/jar.12386) (PMID:28730746)
Osugo, M., Morrison, J. , Allan, L., Kinnear, D. and Cooper, S.-A. (2017) Prevalence, types and associations of medically unexplained symptoms and signs. A cross-sectional study of 1023 adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 61(7), pp. 637-642. (doi: 10.1111/jir.12372) (PMID:28295826)
Cooper, S.-A. et al. (2014) Practice nurse health checks for adults with intellectual disabilities: a cluster-design, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Psychiatry, 1(7), pp. 511-521. (doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(14)00078-9)
Cooper, S.-A. , McConnachie, A. , Allan, L.M., Melville, C. , Smiley, E. and Morrison, J. (2011) Neighbourhood deprivation, health inequalities, and service access by adults with intellectual disabilities: cross sectional study. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 55(3), pp. 313-323. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2010.01361.x)
Cooper, S.-A., Smiley, E., Allan, L.M., Jackson, A., Finlayson, J., Mantry, D. and Morrison, J. (2009) Adults with intellectual disabilities: prevalence, incidence and remission of self-injurious behaviour, and related factors. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 53(3), pp. 200-216. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01060.x)
Finlayson, J., Jackson, A., Cooper, S. , Morrison, J.M., Melville, C.A. , Smiley, E., Allan, L. and Mantry, D. (2009) Understanding predictors of low physical activity in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 22(3), pp. 236-247.
Melville, C.A., Cooper, S.-A., Morrison, J., Allan, L., Smiley, E. and Williamson, A. (2008) The prevalence and determinants of obesity in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 21(5), pp. 425-437. (doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3148.2007.00412.x)
Baltzer, M.C., Cooper, S., Morrison, J.M., Allan, L., Melville, C.A., Jackson, A. and Wallace, C. (2008) The use of the Adults with Incapacity (Scotland) Act in primary care. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 52, p. 706.
Cooper, S. , Smiley, E., Allan, L., Jackson, A., Finlayson, J., Mantry, D. and Morrison, J.M. (2008) Prevalence and incidence of affective disorders and related factors: Observational study. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 52, p. 725.
Jones, S., Cooper, S. , Smiley, E., Allan, L., Williamson, A. and Morrison, J.M. (2008) Prevalence of, and factors associated with, problem behaviors in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 196(9), pp. 678-686.
Cooper, S. , Smiley, E., Morrison, J.M., Allan, L., Williamson, A., Finlayson, J., Jackson, A. and Mantry, D. (2007) Psychosis and adults with intellectual disabilities. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 42(7), pp. 530-536. (doi: 10.1007/s00127-007-0197-9)
Cooper, S.-A. , Smiley, E., Morrison, J. , Williamson, A. and Allan, L. (2007) An epidemiological investigation of affective disorders with a population-based cohort of 1023 adults with intellectual disabilities. Psychological Medicine, 37(6), pp. 873-882. (doi: 10.1017/S0033291707009968)
Cooper, S.-A. , Smiley, E., Morrison, J. , Williamson, A. and Allan, L. (2007) Mental ill-health in adults with intellectual disabilities: prevalence and associated factors. British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, pp. 27-35. (doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.022483)
Mcqueen, J., Allan, L. and Mains, D. (2006) Brief motivational counselling for alcohol abusers admitted to medical wards. British Journal of Occupational Therapy, 69(7), pp. 327-333. (doi: 10.1177/030802260606900705)
Book Sections
Melville, C. , Morrison, J. , Allan, L. and McArthur, J. (2003) Integrated health care for people with learning disabilities. In: Brown, M. (ed.) Learning Disability: a handbook for integrated care. Fivepin ; Valery Masterton: Edinburgh, pp. 183-199. ISBN 9781903877197
Conference or Workshop Item
Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., McCowan, C. , Ross, K., McSkimming, P. and Okon, M. (2018) Temporal and Geographic Trends in Antipsychotic and Antidepressant Prescribing in Children and Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, and Children with Autism throughout Scotland, 2010-2013. Faculty of Public Health in Scotland Annual Conference 2018, Peebles, UK, 1-2 Nov 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of Physical Conditions and Multi-morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities With and Without Down Syndrome: Cross-sectional Study. Faculty of Public Health in Scotland Annual Conference 2018, Peebles, UK, 1-2 Nov 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Multi-Morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, with and without Down Syndrome. 13th World Down Syndrome Congress, Glasgow, UK, 25-27 July 2018.
Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., McCowan, C. , Ross, K., Mcskimming, P. and Okon, M. (2018) Temporal and Geographic Trends in Antipsychotic and Antidepressant Prescribing in Children and Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, and Children with Autism throughout Scotland, 2010-2013. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Macpherson, L. , Sherriff, A. , Finlayson, A. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Poor Oral Health in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities and its Determinants. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Multi-Morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, with and without Down Syndrome. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Osugo, M., Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence and Types of Unexplained Symptoms in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. 5th IASSIDD Europe Congress, Athens, Greece, 18-20 July 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Multi-morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, with and without Down Syndrome. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of Physical Conditions and Multi-morbidity in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. The Royal College of Psychiatrists Faculty of Intellectual Disability Conference 2018, Glasgow, UK, 2018.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Smiley, E. and Cooper, S.-A. (2018) Prevalence of Physical Ill-health and Multi-morbidity in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. Institute of Health and Wellbeing Away Day, Glasgow, UK, 2018.
Henderson, A. , Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Cooper, S.-A. , Allan, L., McCowan, C. , Ross, K., Mcskimming, P. and Okon, M. (2017) Temporal and Geographic Trends in Antipsychotic and Antidepressant Prescribing in Children and Adults with Intellectual Disabilities, and Children with Autism throughout Scotland, 2009-2015. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L., Henderson, A. , Macpherson, L. , Sherriff, A. , Finlayson, A. and Cooper, S.-A. (2017) Poor Oral Health in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities and its Determinants. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Osugo, M., Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2017) Prevalence and Types of Unexplained Symptoms in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. 2017 IASSIDD 4th Asia-Pacific Regional Congress, Bangkok, Thailand, 13-16 Nov 2017.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2016) Common Physical Health Conditions and Multi-morbidity in Adults with Intellectual Disabilities. 2016 IASSIDD World Congress, Melbourne, Australia, 14-19 Aug 2016.
Kinnear, D. , Morrison, J., Allan, L. and Cooper, S.-A. (2015) Prevalence of Physical Ill-health in a Cohort of Adults with Intellectual Disabilities in Scotland. The Seattle Club Conference, Cardiff, Wales, 2015.