Dr Megan MacLeod

  • Senior Lecturer (Immunology & Infection)
  • Associate Dean of Postgraduate Research (PGR) (MVLS College Senior Management)

telephone: 0141 330 8412
email: Megan.Macleod@glasgow.ac.uk
pronouns: She/her/hers

B515, SGDB, 120 University Place, Glasgow G12 8TA

Import to contacts

ORCID iDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580

Biography

Dr Megan MacLeod graduated from the University of Glasgow with a BSc in Immunology in 2001 and the University of Edinburgh with a PhD in immunology in 2005. Her PhD, completed in Prof David Gray’s lab, focussed on the requirement for costimulation in the generation and re-activation of memory CD4 T cells.

Dr MacLeod continued to work on memory CD4 T cells during her postdoc with Pippa Marrack and John Kappler at National Jewish Health in Denver, CO, USA.

She then joined the University of Glasgow in 2012 with a Career Development Research Fellowship from Arthritis Research UK to study the induction of tolerance in memory CD4 T cells.

Dr MacLeod, who became a lecturer in 2017 and a senior lecturer in 2019, and her lab continue to examine the fundamental differences between naïve and memory T cells and to investigate the interactions between immune cells and local stromal cells following viral infection.

An active member of the British Society for Immunology, she also serves as the Scottish representative on the BSI’s Forum - the think tank for the organisation - as well as the secretary of the West of Scotland Immunology Group (WSIG). 

The WSIG arrange five to six seminars each year presented by world-leading immunologists. Please see their website for more information.

Research interests

Dr MacLeod's expertise lies in immunological memory: understanding how past infections and inflammatory insults affect subsequent immune responses.

Immune memory cells are generated following primary immune responses and can provide superior immune protection.

However, memory cells can also be responsible for damage to the host - in autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, for example.

Her lab is interested in how memory cells are generated and the how their responses can be increased to improve immune protection or decreased to reduce immune-pathology.

They want to know how memory cells function within the context of the tissues they act and how tissues change to support and regulate memory cells.

By addressing these questions, they will open new avenues to improve their responses in vaccination and inhibit them in autoimmune diseases.

Details of her public engagement activities

Publications

List by: Type | Date

Jump to: 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2003 | 2002
Number of items: 47.

2025

Pingen, Marieke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-9076, Hughes, Catherine E. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2152-0238, Medina-Ruiz, Laura, Mathie, Heather, Barrie, Jennifer A., Hansell, Chris A.H., Bartolini, Robin, Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Graham, Gerard J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-204X (2025) Inflammatory chemokine receptors CCR1, CCR2, CCR3 and CCR5 are essential for an optimal T cell response to influenza. Mucosal Immunology, (Accepted for Publication)

2024

Hargrave, Kerrie E., Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364, Pirillo, Chiara, Brennan, Euan, Masdefiol Garriga, Andreu ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-3001, Gray, Joshua I., Purnell, Thomas, Roberts, Edward W. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-1715 and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2024) Lung influenza virus specific memory CD4 T cell location and optimal cytokine production are dependent on interactions with lung antigen-presenting cells. Mucosal Immunology, 17(5), pp. 843-857. (doi: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2024.06.001) (PMID:38851589) (PMCID:PMC11464401)

2023

Westerhof, Lotus M., Noonan, Jonathan, Hargrave, Kerrie E., Chimbayo, Elizabeth T., Cheng, Zhiling, Purnell, Thomas, Jackson, Mark R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3843-2995, Borcherding, Nicholas and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2023) Multifunctional cytokine production marks influenza A virus specific CD4 T cells with high expression of survival molecules. European Journal of Immunology, 53(11), 2350559. (doi: 10.1002/eji.202350559) (PMID:37490492)

Pinto, R. M. et al. (2023) BTN3A3 evasion promotes the zoonotic potential of influenza A viruses. Nature, 619(7969), pp. 338-347. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06261-8) (PMID:37380775)

Finney, George E., Hargrave, Kerrie E., Pingen, Marieke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-9076, Purnell, Thomas, Todd, David, MacDonald, Freya, Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364 and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2023) Triphasic production of IFNγ by innate and adaptive lymphocytes following influenza A virus infection. Discovery Immunology, 2(1), kyad014. (doi: 10.1093/discim/kyad014) (PMID:37842651) (PMCID:PMC10568397)

2022

Hargrave, Kerrie E., MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364 (2022) Antigen presenting cells: professionals, amateurs, and spectators in the 'long game' of lung immunity. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 153, 106331. (doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2022.106331) (PMID:36368596)

Jackson, M. R. et al. (2022) Low-dose lung radiotherapy for COVID-19 lung disease: a preclinical efficacy study in a bleomycin model of pneumonitis. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 112(1), pp. 197-211. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.08.029) (PMID:34478832) (PMCID:PMC8406661)

2021

Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364 and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2021) Stromal‐immune cell cross talk fundamentally alters the lung microenvironment following tissue insult. Immunology, 163(3), pp. 239-249. (doi: 10.1111/imm.13319) (PMID:33556186) (PMCID:PMC8014587)

Gray, J. I. et al. (2021) Tolerance induction in memory CD4 T cells is partial and reversible. Immunology, 162(1), pp. 68-83. (doi: 10.1111/imm.13263) (PMID:32931017) (PMCID:PMC7730012)

Igglesden, Katrina, MacLeod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Mullen, Helen ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5031-0865 and Reboud, Julien ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6879-8405 (2021) UofGEngage 1 - Digital Engagement. University of Glasgow Public Engagement Forum, Glasgow, UK, 05 Feb 2021.

2020

Clay, Slater L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1966-892X, Bravo-Blas, Alberto, Wall, Daniel M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0421-1951, MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Milling, Simon W.F. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4384-5516 (2020) Regulatory T cells control the dynamic and site-specific polarization of total CD4 T cells following Salmonella infection. Mucosal Immunology, 13(6), pp. 946-957. (doi: 10.1038/s41385-020-0299-1) (PMID:32457450) (PMCID:PMC7567643)

Sook Yuin Ho, J. et al. (2020) Hybrid gene origination creates human-virus chimeric proteins during infection. Cell, 181(7), 1502-1517.e23. (doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.05.035) (PMID:32559462) (PMCID:PMC7323901)

Hansell, Christopher A.H., Love, Samantha, Pingen, Marieke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-9076, Wilson, Gillian J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9513-8437, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Graham, Gerard ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-204X (2020) Analysis of lung stromal expression of the atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2 reveals unanticipated expression in blood endothelial cells. European Journal of Immunology, 50(5), pp. 666-675. (doi: 10.1002/eji.201948374) (PMID:32114694)

2019

Westerhof, Lotus M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-9908, McGuire, Kris, MacLellan, Lindsay, Flynn, Ashley, Gray, Joshua I., Thomas, Matthew, Goodyear, Carl S. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-5941 and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2019) Multifunctional cytokine production reveals functional superiority of memory CD4 T cells. European Journal of Immunology, 49(11), pp. 2019-2029. (doi: 10.1002/eji.201848026) (PMID:31177549) (PMCID:PMC6900100)

Dyer, D. P. et al. (2019) Chemokine receptor redundancy and specificity are context dependent. Immunity, 50(2), 378-389.e5. (doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2019.01.009) (PMID:30784579) (PMCID:PMC6382461)

2018

Hansell, C. A.H. et al. (2018) The atypical chemokine receptor Ackr2 constrains NK cell migratory activity and promotes metastasis. Journal of Immunology, 201(8), pp. 2510-2519. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800131) (PMID:30158126) (PMCID:PMC6176105)

Gray, Joshua I., Westerhof, Lotus ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-9908 and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2018) The roles of resident, central and effector memory CD4 T cells in protective immunity following infection or vaccination. Immunology, 154(4), pp. 574-581. (doi: 10.1111/imm.12929) (PMID:29570776) (PMCID:PMC6050220)

2017

Jaigrdar, Shafqat Ahrar, Benson, Robert A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-0481, Elmesmari, Aziza, Kurowska-Stolarska, Mariola Stefania ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-7777, McInnes, Iain B. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6462-4280, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287 and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2017) Sphingosine-1-phosphate promotes the persistence of activated CD4 T cells in inflamed sites. Frontiers in Immunology, 8, 1627. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01627) (PMID:29225602) (PMCID:PMC5705559)

Benson, Robert A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-0481, Lawton, Jennifer C. and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2017) T cell response in the lung following influenza virus infection. In: Rainger, George Edward and Mcgettrick, Helen M. (eds.) T-Cell Trafficking: Methods and Protocols. Series: Methods in molecular biology (1591). Springer: New York, pp. 235-248. ISBN 9781493969296 (doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6931-9_17)

2015

Jaigirdar, Shafqat Ahrar and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2015) Development and function of protective and pathologic memory CD4 T cells. Frontiers in Immunology, 6, 456. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00456) (PMID:26441961) (PMCID:PMC4561815)

Benson, Robert A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-0481, Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Hale, Benjamin G.H. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3891-9480, Patakas, Agapitos, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287 and Brewer, James M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-0915 (2015) Antigen presentation kinetics control T cell/dendritic cell interactions and follicular helper T cell generation in vivo. eLife, 4, e06994. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.06994) (PMID:26258879) (PMCID:PMC4558563)

Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Anderton, Stephen M. (2015) Antigen-based immunotherapy (AIT) for autoimmune and allergic disease. Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 23, pp. 11-16. (doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2015.05.003) (PMID:26004365)

Oliver-Bell, J., Butcher, J.P., Malcolm, J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0020-0283, Macleod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Adrados Planell, A., Campbell, L., Nibbs, R.J.B. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8150-0044, Garside, P. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287, McInnes, I.B. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6462-4280 and Culshaw, S. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9653-5629 (2015) Periodontitis in the absence of B cells and specific anti-bacterial antibody. Oral Microbiology and Immunology, 30(2), pp. 160-169. (doi: 10.1111/omi.12082) (PMID:25219939)

2014

David, Alexandria, Trigunaite, Abhishek, Macleod, Megan K. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Johnson, Angela C., Marrack, Philippa and Jørgensen, Trine N. (2014) Intrinsic autoimmune capacities of hematopoietic cells from female New Zealand hybrid mice. Genes and Immunity, 15(3), pp. 153-161. (doi: 10.1038/gene.2014.2) (PMID:24477163) (PMCID:PMC3999239)

David, Alexandria, Crawford, Frances, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287, Kappler, John W., Marrack, Philippa and Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2014) Tolerance induction in memory CD4 T cells requires two rounds of antigen-specific activation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(21), pp. 7735-7740. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1406218111) (PMID:24821788) (PMCID:PMC4040609)

2013

Huang, Y. et al. (2013) Antigen-specific regulation of IgE antibodies by non-antigen-specific T cells. Journal of Immunology, 190(3), pp. 913-921. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1202230)

Macleod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, David, A., Jin, N., Noges, L., Wang, J., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2013) Influenza nucleoprotein delivered with aluminium salts protects mice from an influenza virus that expresses an altered nucleoprotein sequence. PLoS ONE, 8(4), e61775. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061775) (PMID:23613928) (PMCID:PMC3629017)

2012

Aviszus, Katja, MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kirchenbaum, Greg A., Detanico, Thiago O., Heiser, Ryan A., St. Clair, James B., Guo, Wenzhong and Wysocki, Lawrence J. (2012) Antigen specific suppression of humoral immunity by anergic Ars/A1 B cells. Journal of Immunology, 189(9), pp. 4275-4283. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1201818) (PMID:23008448) (PMCID:PMC3478495)

Bosio, C.M., Macleod, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Marrack, P. and Kedl, R.M. (2012) Utility of mouse models in vaccine design and development. In: Morrow, W.J.W., Sheikh, N.A., Schmidt, C.S. and Davies, H. (eds.) Vaccinology: Principles and Practices. Wiley-Blackwell: Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781405185745 (doi: 10.1002/9781118345313.ch7)

2011

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, David, A., McKee, A.S., Crawford, F., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2011) Memory CD4 T cells that express CXCR5 provide accelerated help to B cells. Journal of Immunology, 186(5), pp. 2889-2896. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1002955)

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, McKee, A.S., David, A., Wang, J., Mason, R., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2011) Vaccine adjuvants aluminum and monophosphoryl lipid A provide distinct signals to generate protective cytotoxic memory CD8 T cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108(19), pp. 7914-7919. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1104588108)

2010

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2010) Memory CD4 T cells: generation, reactivation and re-assignment. Immunology, 130(1), pp. 10-15. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2010.03260.x)

Marrack, P., Scott-Browne, J. and MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2010) Terminating the immune response. Immunological Reviews, 236(1), pp. 5-10. (doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065X.2010.00928.x)

McKee, A.S., MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2010) Immune mechanisms of protection: can adjuvants rise to the challenge? BMC Biology, 8(1), p. 37. (doi: 10.1186/1741-7007-8-37)

Munks, M.W., McKee, A.S., MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Powell, R.L., Degen, J.L., Reisdorph, N.A., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2010) Aluminum adjuvants elicit fibrin-dependent extracellular traps in vivo. Blood, 116(24), pp. 5191-5199. (doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-03-275529)

2009

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Clambey, E.T., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2009) CD4 memory T cells: What are they and what can they do? Seminars in Immunology, 21(2), pp. 53-61. (doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2009.02.006)

McKee, A.S., Munks, M.W., MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Fleenor, C.J., Van Rooijen, N., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2009) Alum induces innate immune responses through macrophage and mast cell sensors, but these sensors are not required for alum to act as an adjuvant for specific immunity. Journal of Immunology, 183(7), pp. 4403-4414. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900164)

2008

Macleod, Megan K. L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, McKee, Amy, Crawford, Frances, White, Janice, Kappler, John and Marrack, Philippa (2008) CD4 memory T cells divide poorly in response to antigen because of their cytokine profile. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105(38), pp. 14521-14526. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.0807449105) (PMID:18787120) (PMCID:PMC2533680)

McKee, Amy S., Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, White, Janice, Crawford, Frances, Kappler, John W. and Marrack, Philippa (2008) Gr1+IL-4-producing innate cells are induced in response to Th2 stimuli and suppress Th1-dependent antibody responses. International Immunology, 20(5), pp. 659-669. (doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxn025) (PMID:18343889) (PMCID:PMC2935467)

Yang, Baoli, Gay, Denise L., Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Cao, Xiao, Hala, Tamara, Sweezer, Eileen M., Kappler, John, Marrack, Philippa and Oliver, Paula M. (2008) Nedd4 augments the adaptive immune response by promoting ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cbl-b in activated T cells. Nature Immunology, 9(12), pp. 1356-1363. (doi: 10.1038/ni.1670) (PMID:18931680) (PMCID:PMC2935464)

2007

Mahajan, Simmi, Cervera, Ana, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Fillatreau, Simon, Perona-Wright, Georgia ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-4275, Meek, Stephen, Smith, Andrew, MacDonald, Andrew and Gray, David (2007) The role of ICOS in the development of CD4 T cell help and the reactivation of memory T cells. European Journal of Immunology, 37(7), pp. 1796-1808. (doi: 10.1002/eji.200636661) (PMID:17549732) (PMCID:PMC2699381)

2006

Oliver, P. M. et al. (2006) Ndfip1 protein promotes the function of itch ubiquitin ligase to prevent T cell activation and T helper 2 cell-mediated inflammation. Immunity, 25(6), pp. 929-940. (doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2006.10.012) (PMID:17137798) (PMCID:PMC2955961)

Robertson, Jennifer M., Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Marsden, Vanessa S., Kappler, John W. and Marrack, Philippa (2006) Not all CD4+ memory T cells are long lived. Immunological Reviews, 211(1), pp. 58-66. (doi: 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2006.00383.x) (PMID:16824116)

Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kwakkenbos, Mark J., Crawford, Alison, Brown, Sheila, Stockinger, Brigitta, Schepers, Koen, Schumacher, Ton and Gray, David (2006) CD4 memory T cells survive and proliferate but fail to differentiate in the absence of CD40. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 203(4), pp. 897-906. (doi: 10.1084/jem.20050711) (PMID:16549596) (PMCID:PMC2118277)

Crawford, Alison, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Schumacher, Ton, Corlett, Louise and Gray, David (2006) Primary T cell expansion and differentiation in vivo requires antigen presentation by B cells. Journal of Immunology, 176(6), pp. 3498-3506. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.176.6.3498) (PMID:16517718)

2003

Adams, Claire L., Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Milner-White, E. James, Aitken, Robert, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287 and Stott, D.I. (2003) Complete analysis of the B-cell response to a protein antigen, from in vivo germinal centre formation to 3-D modelling of affinity maturation. Immunology, 108(3), pp. 274-287. (doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2003.01583.x) (PMID:12603593)

2002

Lee, Geon Kook, Park, Hyeon Jin, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Chandler, Phillip, Munn, David H. and Mellor, Andrew L. (2002) Tryptophan deprivation sensitizes activated T cells to apoptosis prior to cell division. Immunology, 107(4), pp. 452-460. (doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2002.01526.x)

This list was generated on Sun Jun 15 05:47:55 2025 BST.
Jump to: Articles | Book Sections | Conference or Workshop Item
Number of items: 47.

Articles

Pingen, Marieke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-9076, Hughes, Catherine E. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2152-0238, Medina-Ruiz, Laura, Mathie, Heather, Barrie, Jennifer A., Hansell, Chris A.H., Bartolini, Robin, Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Graham, Gerard J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-204X (2025) Inflammatory chemokine receptors CCR1, CCR2, CCR3 and CCR5 are essential for an optimal T cell response to influenza. Mucosal Immunology, (Accepted for Publication)

Hargrave, Kerrie E., Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364, Pirillo, Chiara, Brennan, Euan, Masdefiol Garriga, Andreu ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-3001, Gray, Joshua I., Purnell, Thomas, Roberts, Edward W. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-1715 and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2024) Lung influenza virus specific memory CD4 T cell location and optimal cytokine production are dependent on interactions with lung antigen-presenting cells. Mucosal Immunology, 17(5), pp. 843-857. (doi: 10.1016/j.mucimm.2024.06.001) (PMID:38851589) (PMCID:PMC11464401)

Westerhof, Lotus M., Noonan, Jonathan, Hargrave, Kerrie E., Chimbayo, Elizabeth T., Cheng, Zhiling, Purnell, Thomas, Jackson, Mark R. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3843-2995, Borcherding, Nicholas and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2023) Multifunctional cytokine production marks influenza A virus specific CD4 T cells with high expression of survival molecules. European Journal of Immunology, 53(11), 2350559. (doi: 10.1002/eji.202350559) (PMID:37490492)

Pinto, R. M. et al. (2023) BTN3A3 evasion promotes the zoonotic potential of influenza A viruses. Nature, 619(7969), pp. 338-347. (doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06261-8) (PMID:37380775)

Finney, George E., Hargrave, Kerrie E., Pingen, Marieke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-9076, Purnell, Thomas, Todd, David, MacDonald, Freya, Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364 and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2023) Triphasic production of IFNγ by innate and adaptive lymphocytes following influenza A virus infection. Discovery Immunology, 2(1), kyad014. (doi: 10.1093/discim/kyad014) (PMID:37842651) (PMCID:PMC10568397)

Hargrave, Kerrie E., MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364 (2022) Antigen presenting cells: professionals, amateurs, and spectators in the 'long game' of lung immunity. International Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 153, 106331. (doi: 10.1016/j.biocel.2022.106331) (PMID:36368596)

Jackson, M. R. et al. (2022) Low-dose lung radiotherapy for COVID-19 lung disease: a preclinical efficacy study in a bleomycin model of pneumonitis. International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics, 112(1), pp. 197-211. (doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.08.029) (PMID:34478832) (PMCID:PMC8406661)

Worrell, Julie C. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7754-1364 and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2021) Stromal‐immune cell cross talk fundamentally alters the lung microenvironment following tissue insult. Immunology, 163(3), pp. 239-249. (doi: 10.1111/imm.13319) (PMID:33556186) (PMCID:PMC8014587)

Gray, J. I. et al. (2021) Tolerance induction in memory CD4 T cells is partial and reversible. Immunology, 162(1), pp. 68-83. (doi: 10.1111/imm.13263) (PMID:32931017) (PMCID:PMC7730012)

Clay, Slater L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1966-892X, Bravo-Blas, Alberto, Wall, Daniel M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0421-1951, MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Milling, Simon W.F. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4384-5516 (2020) Regulatory T cells control the dynamic and site-specific polarization of total CD4 T cells following Salmonella infection. Mucosal Immunology, 13(6), pp. 946-957. (doi: 10.1038/s41385-020-0299-1) (PMID:32457450) (PMCID:PMC7567643)

Sook Yuin Ho, J. et al. (2020) Hybrid gene origination creates human-virus chimeric proteins during infection. Cell, 181(7), 1502-1517.e23. (doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.05.035) (PMID:32559462) (PMCID:PMC7323901)

Hansell, Christopher A.H., Love, Samantha, Pingen, Marieke ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5689-9076, Wilson, Gillian J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9513-8437, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Graham, Gerard ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7801-204X (2020) Analysis of lung stromal expression of the atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2 reveals unanticipated expression in blood endothelial cells. European Journal of Immunology, 50(5), pp. 666-675. (doi: 10.1002/eji.201948374) (PMID:32114694)

Westerhof, Lotus M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-9908, McGuire, Kris, MacLellan, Lindsay, Flynn, Ashley, Gray, Joshua I., Thomas, Matthew, Goodyear, Carl S. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-5941 and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2019) Multifunctional cytokine production reveals functional superiority of memory CD4 T cells. European Journal of Immunology, 49(11), pp. 2019-2029. (doi: 10.1002/eji.201848026) (PMID:31177549) (PMCID:PMC6900100)

Dyer, D. P. et al. (2019) Chemokine receptor redundancy and specificity are context dependent. Immunity, 50(2), 378-389.e5. (doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2019.01.009) (PMID:30784579) (PMCID:PMC6382461)

Hansell, C. A.H. et al. (2018) The atypical chemokine receptor Ackr2 constrains NK cell migratory activity and promotes metastasis. Journal of Immunology, 201(8), pp. 2510-2519. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1800131) (PMID:30158126) (PMCID:PMC6176105)

Gray, Joshua I., Westerhof, Lotus ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-9908 and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2018) The roles of resident, central and effector memory CD4 T cells in protective immunity following infection or vaccination. Immunology, 154(4), pp. 574-581. (doi: 10.1111/imm.12929) (PMID:29570776) (PMCID:PMC6050220)

Jaigrdar, Shafqat Ahrar, Benson, Robert A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-0481, Elmesmari, Aziza, Kurowska-Stolarska, Mariola Stefania ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-7777, McInnes, Iain B. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6462-4280, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287 and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2017) Sphingosine-1-phosphate promotes the persistence of activated CD4 T cells in inflamed sites. Frontiers in Immunology, 8, 1627. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01627) (PMID:29225602) (PMCID:PMC5705559)

Jaigirdar, Shafqat Ahrar and Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2015) Development and function of protective and pathologic memory CD4 T cells. Frontiers in Immunology, 6, 456. (doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00456) (PMID:26441961) (PMCID:PMC4561815)

Benson, Robert A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-0481, Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Hale, Benjamin G.H. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3891-9480, Patakas, Agapitos, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287 and Brewer, James M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7933-0915 (2015) Antigen presentation kinetics control T cell/dendritic cell interactions and follicular helper T cell generation in vivo. eLife, 4, e06994. (doi: 10.7554/eLife.06994) (PMID:26258879) (PMCID:PMC4558563)

Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 and Anderton, Stephen M. (2015) Antigen-based immunotherapy (AIT) for autoimmune and allergic disease. Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 23, pp. 11-16. (doi: 10.1016/j.coph.2015.05.003) (PMID:26004365)

Oliver-Bell, J., Butcher, J.P., Malcolm, J. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0020-0283, Macleod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Adrados Planell, A., Campbell, L., Nibbs, R.J.B. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8150-0044, Garside, P. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287, McInnes, I.B. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6462-4280 and Culshaw, S. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9653-5629 (2015) Periodontitis in the absence of B cells and specific anti-bacterial antibody. Oral Microbiology and Immunology, 30(2), pp. 160-169. (doi: 10.1111/omi.12082) (PMID:25219939)

David, Alexandria, Trigunaite, Abhishek, Macleod, Megan K. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Johnson, Angela C., Marrack, Philippa and Jørgensen, Trine N. (2014) Intrinsic autoimmune capacities of hematopoietic cells from female New Zealand hybrid mice. Genes and Immunity, 15(3), pp. 153-161. (doi: 10.1038/gene.2014.2) (PMID:24477163) (PMCID:PMC3999239)

David, Alexandria, Crawford, Frances, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287, Kappler, John W., Marrack, Philippa and Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2014) Tolerance induction in memory CD4 T cells requires two rounds of antigen-specific activation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(21), pp. 7735-7740. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1406218111) (PMID:24821788) (PMCID:PMC4040609)

Huang, Y. et al. (2013) Antigen-specific regulation of IgE antibodies by non-antigen-specific T cells. Journal of Immunology, 190(3), pp. 913-921. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1202230)

Macleod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, David, A., Jin, N., Noges, L., Wang, J., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2013) Influenza nucleoprotein delivered with aluminium salts protects mice from an influenza virus that expresses an altered nucleoprotein sequence. PLoS ONE, 8(4), e61775. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0061775) (PMID:23613928) (PMCID:PMC3629017)

Aviszus, Katja, MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kirchenbaum, Greg A., Detanico, Thiago O., Heiser, Ryan A., St. Clair, James B., Guo, Wenzhong and Wysocki, Lawrence J. (2012) Antigen specific suppression of humoral immunity by anergic Ars/A1 B cells. Journal of Immunology, 189(9), pp. 4275-4283. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1201818) (PMID:23008448) (PMCID:PMC3478495)

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, David, A., McKee, A.S., Crawford, F., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2011) Memory CD4 T cells that express CXCR5 provide accelerated help to B cells. Journal of Immunology, 186(5), pp. 2889-2896. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1002955)

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, McKee, A.S., David, A., Wang, J., Mason, R., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2011) Vaccine adjuvants aluminum and monophosphoryl lipid A provide distinct signals to generate protective cytotoxic memory CD8 T cells. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108(19), pp. 7914-7919. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.1104588108)

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2010) Memory CD4 T cells: generation, reactivation and re-assignment. Immunology, 130(1), pp. 10-15. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2010.03260.x)

Marrack, P., Scott-Browne, J. and MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2010) Terminating the immune response. Immunological Reviews, 236(1), pp. 5-10. (doi: 10.1111/j.1600-065X.2010.00928.x)

McKee, A.S., MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2010) Immune mechanisms of protection: can adjuvants rise to the challenge? BMC Biology, 8(1), p. 37. (doi: 10.1186/1741-7007-8-37)

Munks, M.W., McKee, A.S., MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Powell, R.L., Degen, J.L., Reisdorph, N.A., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2010) Aluminum adjuvants elicit fibrin-dependent extracellular traps in vivo. Blood, 116(24), pp. 5191-5199. (doi: 10.1182/blood-2010-03-275529)

MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Clambey, E.T., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2009) CD4 memory T cells: What are they and what can they do? Seminars in Immunology, 21(2), pp. 53-61. (doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2009.02.006)

McKee, A.S., Munks, M.W., MacLeod, M.K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Fleenor, C.J., Van Rooijen, N., Kappler, J.W. and Marrack, P. (2009) Alum induces innate immune responses through macrophage and mast cell sensors, but these sensors are not required for alum to act as an adjuvant for specific immunity. Journal of Immunology, 183(7), pp. 4403-4414. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900164)

Macleod, Megan K. L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, McKee, Amy, Crawford, Frances, White, Janice, Kappler, John and Marrack, Philippa (2008) CD4 memory T cells divide poorly in response to antigen because of their cytokine profile. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 105(38), pp. 14521-14526. (doi: 10.1073/pnas.0807449105) (PMID:18787120) (PMCID:PMC2533680)

McKee, Amy S., Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, White, Janice, Crawford, Frances, Kappler, John W. and Marrack, Philippa (2008) Gr1+IL-4-producing innate cells are induced in response to Th2 stimuli and suppress Th1-dependent antibody responses. International Immunology, 20(5), pp. 659-669. (doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxn025) (PMID:18343889) (PMCID:PMC2935467)

Yang, Baoli, Gay, Denise L., Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Cao, Xiao, Hala, Tamara, Sweezer, Eileen M., Kappler, John, Marrack, Philippa and Oliver, Paula M. (2008) Nedd4 augments the adaptive immune response by promoting ubiquitin-mediated degradation of Cbl-b in activated T cells. Nature Immunology, 9(12), pp. 1356-1363. (doi: 10.1038/ni.1670) (PMID:18931680) (PMCID:PMC2935464)

Mahajan, Simmi, Cervera, Ana, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Fillatreau, Simon, Perona-Wright, Georgia ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-4275, Meek, Stephen, Smith, Andrew, MacDonald, Andrew and Gray, David (2007) The role of ICOS in the development of CD4 T cell help and the reactivation of memory T cells. European Journal of Immunology, 37(7), pp. 1796-1808. (doi: 10.1002/eji.200636661) (PMID:17549732) (PMCID:PMC2699381)

Oliver, P. M. et al. (2006) Ndfip1 protein promotes the function of itch ubiquitin ligase to prevent T cell activation and T helper 2 cell-mediated inflammation. Immunity, 25(6), pp. 929-940. (doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2006.10.012) (PMID:17137798) (PMCID:PMC2955961)

Robertson, Jennifer M., Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Marsden, Vanessa S., Kappler, John W. and Marrack, Philippa (2006) Not all CD4+ memory T cells are long lived. Immunological Reviews, 211(1), pp. 58-66. (doi: 10.1111/j.0105-2896.2006.00383.x) (PMID:16824116)

Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Kwakkenbos, Mark J., Crawford, Alison, Brown, Sheila, Stockinger, Brigitta, Schepers, Koen, Schumacher, Ton and Gray, David (2006) CD4 memory T cells survive and proliferate but fail to differentiate in the absence of CD40. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 203(4), pp. 897-906. (doi: 10.1084/jem.20050711) (PMID:16549596) (PMCID:PMC2118277)

Crawford, Alison, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Schumacher, Ton, Corlett, Louise and Gray, David (2006) Primary T cell expansion and differentiation in vivo requires antigen presentation by B cells. Journal of Immunology, 176(6), pp. 3498-3506. (doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.176.6.3498) (PMID:16517718)

Adams, Claire L., Macleod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Milner-White, E. James, Aitken, Robert, Garside, Paul ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-0287 and Stott, D.I. (2003) Complete analysis of the B-cell response to a protein antigen, from in vivo germinal centre formation to 3-D modelling of affinity maturation. Immunology, 108(3), pp. 274-287. (doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2003.01583.x) (PMID:12603593)

Lee, Geon Kook, Park, Hyeon Jin, Macleod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Chandler, Phillip, Munn, David H. and Mellor, Andrew L. (2002) Tryptophan deprivation sensitizes activated T cells to apoptosis prior to cell division. Immunology, 107(4), pp. 452-460. (doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2567.2002.01526.x)

Book Sections

Benson, Robert A. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3687-0481, Lawton, Jennifer C. and MacLeod, Megan K.L. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580 (2017) T cell response in the lung following influenza virus infection. In: Rainger, George Edward and Mcgettrick, Helen M. (eds.) T-Cell Trafficking: Methods and Protocols. Series: Methods in molecular biology (1591). Springer: New York, pp. 235-248. ISBN 9781493969296 (doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6931-9_17)

Bosio, C.M., Macleod, M. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Marrack, P. and Kedl, R.M. (2012) Utility of mouse models in vaccine design and development. In: Morrow, W.J.W., Sheikh, N.A., Schmidt, C.S. and Davies, H. (eds.) Vaccinology: Principles and Practices. Wiley-Blackwell: Chichester, UK. ISBN 9781405185745 (doi: 10.1002/9781118345313.ch7)

Conference or Workshop Item

Igglesden, Katrina, MacLeod, Megan ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1843-8580, Mullen, Helen ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5031-0865 and Reboud, Julien ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6879-8405 (2021) UofGEngage 1 - Digital Engagement. University of Glasgow Public Engagement Forum, Glasgow, UK, 05 Feb 2021.

This list was generated on Sun Jun 15 05:47:55 2025 BST.

Grants

Grants and Awards listed are those received whilst working with the University of Glasgow.

  • Investigating heterogeneity in virus specific CD4 T cells during primary and recall infections
    Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
    2024 - 2027
     
  • Immunobioengineering biomaterials for bone regeneration and reconstruction
    Royal College of Surgeons of England
    2023 - 2024
     
  • Tissue memory: How infections leave an inflammatory imprint that shapes future response
    Tenovus Scotland
    2022 - 2023
     
  • Dissecting innate immune determinants of severity and resolution in a longitudinal study of COVID-19
    UK Research and Innovation
    2020 - 2022
     
  • Communication between lung immune and stromal cells drives tissue protective immune memory
    Wellcome Trust
    2018 - 2023
     
  • SHARC: Synovial Hyperplasia in Athritis and Cancer
    Cancer Research UK
    2018 - 2018
     
  • Afterglow and Immunecraft: digital artists reimagine scientific research
    British Society for Immunology
    2016 - 2017
     
  • Epigenetic basis of immunological memory
    The Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland
    2015 - 2016
     
  • Investigating The Molecular Basis for Stromal Memory Following Influenza Virus Infection (ISSF Catalyst)
    Wellcome Trust
    2014 - 2015
     
  • CD4INEar: Defining the cellular interactions that control the retention of and tolerance induction in CD4 T cells at inflammatory sites
    European Commission
    2014 - 2017
     
  • Characterisation of a novel transgenic mouse for the detection of pathogen specific memory CD4 T cells
    Tenovus Scotland
    2012 - 2013
     
  • Molecular requirements for the induction of tolerance in activated and memory CD4 T cells.
    Arthritis Research UK
    2012 - 2018
     
  • RSE/CRF Biomedical Personal Research Fellowship
    The Royal Society of Edinburgh
    2012 - 2012
     

160x200

Dr Megan MacLeod on Twitter