Professor Mohammad Derakhshan

Honorary Clinical Senior Lecturer (School of Medicine, Dentistry & Nursing)

email: Mohammad.Derakhshan@glasgow.ac.uk

Publications

List by: Type | Date

Jump to: 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002

Number of items: 72.

2022

Morais, S. et al. (2022) “True” Helicobacter pylori infection and non‐cardia gastric cancer: a pooled analysis within the Stomach Cancer Pooling (StoP) Project. Helicobacter, 27(3), e12883. (doi: 10.1111/hel.12883) (PMID:35235224)

Rostami, K. et al. (2022) Gluten induces subtle histological changes in duodenal mucosa of patients with non-coeliac gluten sensitivity: a multicentre study. Nutrients, 14(12), 2487. (doi: 10.3390/nu14122487) (PMID:35745217) (PMCID:PMC9230100)

Soltani, G., Saberzadeh- Ardestani, B., Sotoudeh, M., Naseri -Moghaddam, S., Derakhshan, M. H., Saffar, H., Kasaeian, A., Chavoshi, M. and Sima, A. (2022) Does adding a cardia biopsy improve gastric intestinal metaplasia detection rate by the Sydney system protocol? Archives of Iranian Medicine, 25(6), pp. 394-398. (doi: 10.34172/aim.2022.63) (PMID:35943019)

Zamani, M., Alizadeh-Tabari, S., Zamani, V., Shokri-Shirvani, J. and Derakhshan, M. H. (2022) Worldwide and regional efficacy estimates of first-line Helicobacter pylori treatments: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 56(2), pp. 114-124. (doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000001641) (PMID:34855643)

2021

Akbarpour, E., Sadjadi, A., Derakhshan, M., Roshandel, G. and Alimohammadian, M. (2021) Gastric cancer in Iran: an overview of risk factors and preventive measures. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 24(7), pp. 556-567. (doi: 10.34172/aim.2021.79) (PMID:34488321)

Derakhshan, M. H., Morton, F. , Fragoulis, G. E., Paterson, C., Dale, J., Basu, N. , Mcinnes, I., Porter, D. and Siebert, S. (2021) Opioids and analgesic use in early rheumatoid arthritis: a longitudinal analysis of linked real-world prescription data. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 80(S1): 1159. EULAR 2021 Virtual Congress., 2-5 June 2021. (doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.2672)

Brownson, E., Shields, S., Derakhshan, M., Macdonald, J. , Nicholson, G. and Seenan, J. P. (2021) Post-operative Crohn’s disease recurrence in glasgow – how common is it and does deprivation matter? Gut 70(S1): A871. BSG Campus, 21–29 January 2021. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-bsgcampus.165)

2020

Penny, H. A. et al. (2020) Accuracy of a no-biopsy approach for the diagnosis of coeliac disease across different adult cohorts. Gut, 70(5), pp. 876-883. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-320913) (PMID:33139268) (PMCID:PMC8040155)

Fragoulis, G. E., Cavanagh, J. , Tindell, A., Derakhshan, M., Paterson, C., Porter, D., McInnes, I. B. and Siebert, S. (2020) Depression and anxiety in an Early Rheumatoid Arthritis inception cohort. Associations with demographic, socioeconomic and disease features. RMD Open, 6, e001376. (doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2020-001376) (PMID:33127857)

Derakhshan, M. H., Dean, L. E., Jones, G. T., Siebert, S. and Gaffney, K. (2020) Predictors of extra-articular manifestations in axial spondyloarthritis and their influence on TNF-inhibitor prescribing patterns: results from the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register for Ankylosing Spondylitis. RMD Open, 6, e001206. (doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2020-001206) (PMID:32641447)

2019

Derakhshan, M. H., Goodson, N. J., Packham, J. C., Sengupta, R., Molto, A., Marzo-Ortega, H. and Siebert, S. (2019) Increased risk of hypertension associated with spondyloarthritis disease duration: results from the ASAS-COMOSPA study. Journal of Rheumatology, 46(7), pp. 701-709. (doi: 10.3899/jrheum.180538) (PMID:30647169)

Derakhshan, M. H., Goodson, N. J., Packham, J., Sengupta, R., Molto, A., Marzo-Ortega, H., Siebert, S. and BRITSpA and the ASAS-COMOSPA Investigators, (2019) Association of diverticulitis with prolonged spondyloarthritis: an analysis of the ASAS-COMOSPA international cohort. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 8(3), 281. (doi: 10.3390/jcm8030281) (PMID:30813544)

2018

Fragoulis, G. E., Paterson, C., Gilmour, A., Derakhshan, M. H., McInnes, I. B. , Porter, D. and Siebert, S. (2018) Neutropaenia in early rheumatoid arthritis: frequency, predicting factors, natural history and outcome. RMD Open, 4(2), e000739. (doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2018-000739) (PMID:30402267) (PMCID:PMC6203094)

Derakhshan, M. H., Pathak, H., Cook, D., Dickinson, S., Siebert, S. and Gaffney, K. (2018) Services for spondyloarthitis: a survey of patients and rheumatologists. Rheumatology, 57(6), pp. 987-996. (doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kex518) (PMID:29529295)

Ferro, A. et al. (2018) Alcohol intake and gastric cancer: Meta-analyses of published data versus individual participant data pooled analyses (StoP Project). Cancer Epidemiology, 54, pp. 125-132. (doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2018.04.009) (PMID:29727805)

Ferro, A. et al. (2018) Tobacco smoking and gastric cancer: meta-analyses of published data versus pooled analyses of individual participant data (StoP Project). European Journal of Cancer Prevention, 27(3), pp. 197-204. (doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000401) (PMID:29595756)

Zamani, M., Derakhshan, M.H., Zamani, V. and Shokri-Shirvani, J. (2018) Editorial: the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection worldwide-knowns and unknowns. Authors' reply. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 47(9), pp. 1331-1332. (doi: 10.1111/apt.14618) (PMID:29644738)

Zamani, M., Ebrahimtabar, F., Zamani, V., Miller, W.H. , Alizadeh-Navaei, R., Shokri-Shirvani, J. and Derakhshan, M.H. (2018) Systematic review with meta-analysis: the worldwide prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 47(7), pp. 868-876. (doi: 10.1111/apt.14561) (PMID:29430669)

Praud, D. et al. (2018) Cigarette smoking and gastric cancer in the stomach cancer pooling (StoP) project. European Journal of Cancer Prevention, 27(2), pp. 124-133. (doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000290) (PMID:27560662)

2017

Rostami, K. et al. (2017) ROC-king onwards: intraepithelial lymphocyte counts, distribution & role in coeliac disease mucosal interpretation. Gut, 66(12), pp. 2080-2086. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314297) (PMID:28893865) (PMCID:PMC5749338)

Golmohammadi, R., Namazi, M. J., Going, J. J. and Derakhshan, M. H. (2017) A single nucleotide polymorphism in codon F31I and V57I of the AURKA gene in invasive ductal breast carcinoma in Middle East. Medicine, 96(37), e7933. (doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000007933) (PMID:28906374)

Mitchell, D. R., Derakhshan, M. H., Wirz, A. A., Orange, C., Ballantyne, S. A., Going, J. J. and McColl, K. E.L. (2017) The gastric acid pocket is attenuated in H. pylori infected subjects. Gut, 66(9), pp. 1555-1562. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-312638) (PMID:27663505)

Mitchell, D. R., Derakhshan, M. H., Wirz, A. A., Ballantyne, S. A. and McColl, K. E.L. (2017) Abdominal compression by waist belt aggravates gastroesophageal reflux, primarily by impairing esophageal clearance. Gastroenterology, 152(8), pp. 1881-1888. (doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2017.02.036)

Alimohammadian, M. et al. (2017) Multimorbidity as an important issue among women: results of gender difference investigation in a large population-based cross-sectional study in West Asia. BMJ Open, 7(5), e013548. (doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013548) (PMID:28490550) (PMCID:PMC5623450)

2016

Derakhshan, M. H., Arnold, M., Brewster, D. H., Going, J. J., Mitchell, D. R., Forman, D. and McColl, K. E.L. (2016) Response to Crocetti et al. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 111(8), pp. 1202-1203. (doi: 10.1038/ajg.2016.228) (PMID:27481422)

Derakhshan, M. H., Arnold, M., Brewster, D. H., Going, J. J., Mitchell, D. R., Forman, D. and McColl, K. E. L. (2016) Worldwide inverse association between gastric cancer and esophageal adenocarcinoma suggesting a common environmental factor exerting opposing effects. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 111(2), pp. 228-239. (doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.405) (PMID:26753891)

Mitchell, D. R., Derakhshan, M. H., Robertson, E. V. and McColl, K. E.M. (2016) The role of the acid pocket in gastroesophageal reflux disease. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 50(2), pp. 111-119. (doi: 10.1097/MCG.0000000000000439) (PMID:26535479)

Ali, A. et al. (2016) Investigating various thresholds as immunohistochemistry cutoffs for observer agreement. Applied Immunohistochemistry and Molecular Morphology, 25(9), pp. 599-608. (doi: 10.1097/PAI.0000000000000357) (PMID:27093449)

2015

Derakhshan, M. H. et al. (2015) In healthy volunteers, immunohistochemistry supports squamous to columnar metaplasia as mechanism of expansion of cardia, aggravated by central obesity. Gut, 2015(64), pp. 1705-1714. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2014-308914) (PMID:25753030)

Derakhshan, M. H., Crumley, A., Forshaw, M., Mitchell, D. R. and Going, J. J. (2015) An unexpected mucosal metaplasia at the gastric cardia in longstanding pernicious anemia. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 110(10), pp. 1505-1506. (doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.288) (PMID:26465909)

Rostami, K. et al. (2015) Microscopic enteritis: Bucharest consensus. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 21(9), pp. 2593-2604. (doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i9.2593) (PMID:25759526) (PMCID:PMC4351208)

Pelucchi, C. et al. (2015) The stomach cancer pooling (StoP) project. European Journal of Cancer Prevention, 24(1), pp. 16-23. (doi: 10.1097/CEJ.0000000000000017)

2014

Sadjadi, A. et al. (2014) Neglected role of hookah and opium in gastric carcinogenesis: a cohort study on risk factors and attributable fractions. International Journal of Cancer, 134(1), pp. 181-188. (doi: 10.1002/ijc.28344)

Lee, Y. Y., Wirz, A. A., Whiting, J. G. H., Robertson, E. V., Smith, D., Weir, A., Kelman, A. W., Derakhshan, M. H. and McColl, K. E. L. (2014) Waist belt and central obesity cause partial hiatus hernia and short-segment acid reflux in asymptomatic volunteers. Gut, 63(7), pp. 1053-1060. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-305803)

2013

Lee, Y.Y. and Derakhshan, M.H. (2013) Environmental and lifestyle risk factors of gastric cancer. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 16(6), pp. 358-65.

Golmohammadi, R., Namazi, M.J., Nikbakht, M., Salehi, M. and Derakhshan, M.H. (2013) Characterization and prognostic value of mutations in exons 5 and 6 of the p53 gene in patients with colorectal cancers in central Iran. Gut and Liver, 7(3), pp. 295-302. (doi: 10.5009/gnl.2013.7.3.295)

Lee, Y.Y., Whiting, J.G.H., Robertson, E.V., Derakhshan, M.H., Smith, D. and McColl, K.E.L. (2013) Measuring movement and location of the gastroesophageal junction: research and clinical implications. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 48(4), pp. 401-411. (doi: 10.3109/00365521.2012.746394)

Andrews, Z. et al. (2013) Serum ghrelin; a new surrogate marker of gastric mucosal alterations in upper gastrointestinal carcinogenesis. PLoS ONE, 8(9), e74440. (doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074440) (PMID:24098650) (PMCID:PMC3787044)

Robertson, E.V., Derakhshan, M.H., Wirz, A.A., Lee, Y.Y., Seenan, J.P., Ballantyne, S.A., Hanvey, S.S., Kelman, A.W., Going, J.J. and McColl, K.E.L. (2013) Central obesity in asymptomatic volunteers is associated with increased intrasphincteric acid reflux and lengthening of the cardiac mucosa. Gastroenterology, 145(4), pp. 730-739. (doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.06.038)

2012

Derakhshan, M.H. and Lee, Y.Y. (2012) Gastric cancer prevention through eradication of helicobacter pylori infection: feasibility and pitfalls. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 15(11), pp. 662-663.

Seenan, J.P., Wirz, A.A., Robertson, E.V., Clarke, A.T., Manning, J.J., Kelman, A.W., Gillen, G., Ballantyne, S., Derakhshan, M.H. and McColl, K.L. (2012) Effect of nitrite delivered in saliva on postprandial gastro-esophageal function. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology, 47(4), pp. 387-396. (doi: 10.3109/00365521.2012.658854)

Derakhshan, M.H., Robertson, E.V., Fletcher, J., Jones, G.-R., Lee, Y.Y., Wirz, A.A. and McColl, K.E.L. (2012) Mechanism of association between BMI and dysfunction of the gastro-oesophageal barrier in patients with normal endoscopy. Gut, 61(3), pp. 337-343. (doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300633)

Lee, Y.Y., Ismail, A.W., Mustaffa, N., Musa, K.I., Majid, N.A., Choo, K.E., Mahendra Raj, S., Derakhshan, M.H., Malaty, H.M. and Graham, D.Y. (2012) Sociocultural and dietary practices among Malay subjects in the north-eastern region of peninsular Malaysia: a region of low prevalence of helicobacter pylori infection. Helicobacter, 17(1), pp. 54-61. (doi: 10.1111/j.1523-5378.2011.00917.x)

Lee, Y.Y. et al. (2012) Development and validation of a probe allowing accurate and continuous monitoring of location of squamo-columnar junction. Medical Engineering and Physics, 34(3), pp. 279-289. (doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2011.07.018)

Whiting, J. G.H., Djennati, N., Lee, Y. Y., Robertson, E. V., Derakhshan, M. H., Connolly, P. and McColl, K. E.L. (2012) Towards minimally invasive monitoring for gastroenterology - an external Squamocolumnar Junction Locator. In: 2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), San Diego, CA, USA, 28 Aug - 1 Sep 2012, pp. 1574-1577. ISBN 9781457717871 (doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346244)

2011

Fletcher, J., Derakhshan, M.H., Jones, G.-R., Wirz, A.A. and McColl, K.E.L. (2011) BMI is superior to symptoms in predicting response to proton pump inhibitor: randomised trial in patients with upper gastrointestinal symptoms and normal endoscopy. Gut, 60(4), pp. 442-448. (doi: 10.1136/gut.2010.228064)

Robertson, E.V., Lee, Y.Y., Derakhshan, M.H., Wirz, A.A., Whiting, J.R.H., Seenan, J.P., Connolly, P. and McColl, K.E.L. (2011) High-resolution esophageal manometry: addressing thermal drift of the manoscan system. Neurogastroenterology and Motility, 24(1), 61-e11. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2982.2011.01817.x)

2010

Babaei, M., Pourfarzi, F., Yazdanbod, A., Chiniforush, M.M., Derakhshan, M.H., Mousavi, S.M., Samadi, F. and Rahimi, G. (2010) Gastric cancer in Ardabil, Iran - a review and update on cancer registry data. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 11(3), pp. 595-599.

Freedman, N.D., Derakhshan, M.H., Abnet, C.C., Schatzkin, A., Hollenbeck, A.R. and McColl, K.E.L. (2010) Male predominance of upper gastrointestinal adenocarcinoma cannot be explained by differences in tobacco smoking in men versus women. European Journal of Cancer, 46(13), pp. 2473-2478. (doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.05.005)

Merat, S., Khadem-Sameni, F., Nouraie, M., Derakhshan, M. H., Tavangar, S. M., Mossaffa, S., Malekzadeh, R. and Sotoudeh, M. (2010) A Modification of the Brunt System for Scoring Liver Histology of Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 13(1), pp. 38-44.

Rahim, A.A., Lee, Y.Y., Majid, N.A., Choo, K.E., Raj, S.M., Derakhshan, M.H. and Graham, D.Y. (2010) Helicobacter pylori Infection among Aborigines (the Orang Asli) in the Northeastern Region of Peninsular Malaysia. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 83(5), pp. 1119-1122. (doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.2010.10.0226)

2009

Derakhshan, M.H. and McColl, K.E. (2009) Gender, hiatus hernia and Barrett's oesophagus. Gut, 58(7), p. 1025.

Watabe, H., Mitsushima, T., Derakhshan, M.H., Yamaji, Y., Okamoto, M., Kawabe, T., Omata, M. and McColl, K.E.L. (2009) Study of Association Between Atrophic Gastritis and Body Mass Index: A Cross-Sectional Study in 10,197 Japanese Subjects. Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 54(5), pp. 988-995. (doi: 10.1007/s10620-008-0468-7)

Derakhshan, M.H., Liptrot, S., Paul, J. , Brown, I.L., Morrison, D.J. and McColl, K.E.L. (2009) Oesophageal and gastric intestinal-type adenocarcinomas show same male predominance - due to 17 year delayed development in females. Gut, 58(1), pp. 16-23. (doi: 10.1136/gut.2008.161331)

Malekzadeh, R., Derakhshan, M.H. and Malekzadeh, Z. (2009) Gastric cancer in Iran: epidemiology and risk factors. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 12(6), pp. 576-583.

2008

Derakhshan, M.H. et al. (2008) Combination of gastric atrophy, reflux symptoms and histological subtype indicates two distinct aetiologies of gatric cardia cancer. Gut, 57(3), pp. 298-305. (doi: 10.1136/gut.2007.137364)

Sotoudeh, M., Derakhshan, M.H., Abedi-Ardakani, B., Nouraie, M., Yazdanbod, A., Tavangar, S.M., Mikaeli, J., Merat, S. and Malekzadeh, R. (2008) Critical role of Helicobacter pylori in the pattern of gastritis and carditis in residents of an area with high prevalence of gastric cardia cancer. Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 53(1), pp. 27-33. (doi: 10.1007/s10620-007-9817-1)

McColl, K., Watabe, H. and Derakhshan, M. (2008) Role of gastric atrophy in mediating negative association between Helicobacter pylori infection and reflux oesophagitis, Barrett's oesophagus and oesophageal adenocarcinoma. Gut, 57(6), pp. 721-723.

2007

McColl, K., Watabe, H. and Derakhshan, M. (2007) Sporadic gastric cancer; a complex interaction of genetic and environmental risk factors. American Journal of Gastroenterology, 102(9), pp. 1893-1895.

Hansen, S., Vollset, S.E., Derakhshan, M.H., Fyfe, V., Melby, K.K., Aase, S., Jellum, E. and McColl, K.E.L. (2007) Two distinct aetiologies of cardia cancer, evidence from premorbid serological markers of gastric atrophy and Helicobacter pylori status. Gut, 56(7), pp. 918-925. (doi: 10.1136/gut.2006.114504)

Samadi, F. et al. (2007) Survival rate of gastric and esophageal cancers in Ardabil province, North-West of Iran. Archives of Iranian Medicine, 10(1), pp. 32-37.

2006

Derakhshan, M., El Omar, E., Oien, K., Gillen, D., Fyfe, V., Crabtree, J. and McColl, K. (2006) Gastric histology, serological markers and age as predictors of gastric acid secretion in patients infected with Helicobacter pylori. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 59(12), pp. 1293-1299. (doi: 10.1136/jcp.2005.036111)

Safaralizadeh, R., Siavoshi, F., Malekzadeh, R., Akbari, M.R., Derakhshan, M.H., Sohrabi, M.R. and Massarrat, S. (2006) Antimicrobial effectiveness of furazolidone against metronidazole-resistant strains of Helicobacter pylori. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 12(3-4), pp. 286-293.

2005

Montazeri, G., Estakhri, A., Mohamadnejad, M., Nouri, N., Montazeri, F., Mohammadkani, A., Derakhshan, M.H., Zamani, F., Samiee, S. and Malekzadeh, R. (2005) Serum hyaluronate as a non-invasive marker of hepatic fibrosis and inflammation in HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B. BMC Gastroenterology, 5(32), (doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-5-32)

Montazeri, G., Nouri, N., Estakhri, A., Shirani, S., Derakhshan, M.H., Yaghoobi, M., Mikaeli, J. and Malekzadeh, R. (2005) Lower oesophageal sphincter pressure and timed barium oesophagogram: two objective parameters in the non-invasive assessment of primary achalasia. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 22(3), pp. 261-265. (doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2005.02557.x)

2004

Nouarie, M. et al. (2004) Ecologic study of serum selenium and upper gastrointestinal cancers in Iran. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 10(17), pp. 2544-2546.

Derakhshan, M., Yazdanbod, A., Sadjadi, A., Shokoohi, B., McColl, K. and Malekzadeh, R. (2004) High incidence of adenocarcinoma arising from the right side of the gastric cardia in NW Iran. Gut, 53(9), pp. 1262-1266. (doi: 10.1136/gut.2003.035857)

Malekzadeh, R. et al. (2004) Prevalence of gastric precancerous lesions in Ardabil, a high incidence province for gastric adenocarcinoma in the northwest of Iran. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 57(1), pp. 37-42. (doi: 10.1136/jcp.57.1.37)

2003

Sadjadi, A. et al. (2003) Cancer occurrence in Ardabil: results of a population-based cancer registry from Iran. International Journal of Cancer, 107(1), pp. 113-118. (doi: 10.1002/ijc.11359)

Malekzadeh, R. et al. (2003) Low Helicobacter pylori eradication rates with 4- and 7-day regimens in an Iranian population. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 18(1), pp. 13-17. (doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.02897.x)

2002

Saidi, F. et al. (2002) Endoscopic esophageal cancer survey in the western part of the Caspian Littoral. Diseases of the Esophagus, 15(3), pp. 214-218. (doi: 10.1046/j.1442-2050.2002.00250.x)

Alizadeh-Naeeni, M., Saberi-Firoozi, M., Pourkhajeh, A., Taheri, H., Malekzadeh, R., Derakhshan, M.H. and Massarrat, S. (2002) Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication or of ranitidine plus metoclopramide on Helicobacter pylori-positive functional dyspepsia: a randomized, controlled follow-up study. Digestion, 66(2), pp. 92-98. (doi: 10.1159/000065589)

This list was generated on Fri Apr 19 13:13:43 2024 BST.

Jump to: Articles | Conference or Workshop Item | Conference Proceedings