2025

Lip, S. et al. (2025) Long-term effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on blood vessels and blood pressure - LOCHINVAR. Journal of Hypertension, 43(6), pp. 1057-1065. (doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000004013) (PMID:40178227) (PMCID:PMC12052060)

Edgar, B. et al. (2025) Hypertensive load predicts recovery of renal function for patients undergoing revascularisation for renal artery stenosis. Scientific Reports, 15, 3475. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-86663-y) (PMID:39875455) (PMCID:PMC11775112)

2024

McCallum, L. et al. (2024) UMOD genotype-dependent effects of Torasemide on ambulatory blood pressure: a multicentre genotype-blinded trial. Hypertension, 81(10), pp. 2049-2059. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23122) (PMID:39077768) (PMCID:PMC11460757)

Tran, T. Q. B. et al. (2024) Assessing machine learning for diagnostic classification of hypertension types identified by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. CJC Open, 6(6), pp. 798-804. (doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2024.03.005) (PMID:39022171) (PMCID:PMC11250845)

McCallum, Linsay, Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Rostron, Maggie, Hanna, Rebecca, Salimin, Nukman Bin Pg Md, Nichol, Sarah and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2024) OPTIMA-BP: empOwering PaTients in MAnaging Blood Pressure – protocol for a randomised parallel group study comparing use of Kvatchii web-based patient education portal as an addition to home blood pressure monitoring. Open Heart, 11(1), e002535. (doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2023-002535) (PMID:38429056)

2023

Du Toit, C. et al. (2023) Survey and evaluation of hypertension machine learning research. Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(9), e027896. (doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.027896) (PMID:37119074) (PMCID:PMC10227215)

Tran, T. Q. B. et al. (2023) Predictive accuracy and clinical utility of machine learning prediction for classifying blood pressure status. SSRN, (doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4307704)

2022

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Dempster, Georgia, Jain, Sahil, Brooksbank, Katriona, Ghouri, Nazim ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-2591, McCallum, Linsay and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2022) Underrepresentation of ethnic minorities in hypertension research—a survey of enablers and barriers among South Asian and African communities in Glasgow. Trials, 23, 609. (doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06542-z) (PMID:35906700) (PMCID:PMC9335986)

Le, Nhu Ngoc, Tran, Tran Quoc Bao, Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, McCallum, Linsay, McClure, John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4839-5462, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608, Gill, Dipender and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2022) Unravelling the distinct effects of systolic and diastolic blood pressure using Mendelian randomisation. Genes, 13(7), 1226. (doi: 10.3390/genes13071226) (PMID:35886009) (PMCID:PMC9323763)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, McCallum, Linsay, Delles, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2238-2612, McClure, John D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4839-5462, Guzik, Tomasz, Berry, Colin ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-8636, Touyz, Rhian ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2022) Rationale and design for the LOnger-term effects of SARS-CoV-2 INfection on blood Vessels And blood pRessure (LOCHINVAR). Open Heart, 9(1), e002057. (doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002057) (PMID:35750422) (PMCID:PMC9234432)

Du Toit, C. et al. (2022) Investigating the quality of machine learning research and reporting in hypertension. European Society of Hypertension 31st Annual Meeting, Athens, Greece, 17-21 Jul 2022. e78. (doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000835956.81410.5e)

Lucas-Herald, A. K. et al. (2022) Vascular dysfunction and increased cardiovascular risk in hypospadias. European Heart Journal, 43(19), pp. 1832-1845. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac112) (PMID:35567552) (PMCID:PMC9113289)

2021

Touyz, R. M. et al. (2021) Cardiovascular and renal risk factors and complications associated with COVID-19. CJC Open, 3(10), pp. 1257-1272. (doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2021.05.020) (PMID:34151246) (PMCID:PMC8205551)

McCallum, Linsay, Brooksbank, Katriona, McConnachie, Alex ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7262-7000, Aman, Alisha ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-5880, Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Dawson, Jesse ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-2475, MacIntyre, Iain M., MacDonald, Thomas M., Webb, David J. and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2021) Rationale and design of the genotype-blinded trial of torasemide for the treatment of hypertension (BHF UMOD). American Journal of Hypertension, 34(1), pp. 92-99. (doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpaa166) (PMID:33084880) (PMCID:PMC7891239)

2019

Menni, C. et al. (2019) Metabolomic profiling identifies novel associations with electrolyte and acid-base homeostatic patterns. Scientific Reports, 9, 15088. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51492-3) (PMID:31636301) (PMCID:PMC6803625)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Tan, Li En, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, McCallum, Linsay, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2019) Diastolic blood pressure J-curve phenomenon in a tertiary-care hypertension clinic. Hypertension, 74(4), pp. 767-775. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.12787) (PMID:31422693) (PMCID:PMC6756261)

2017

McCallum, Linsay (2017) Hypertension - state of the art 2017. Clinical Medicine, 17(4), pp. 338-340. (doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.17-4-338) (PMID:28765410)

2016

Boal, Angela H., Smith, Daniel J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2267-1951, Mccallum, Linsay, Muir, Scott, Touyz, Rhian M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2016) Monotherapy with major antihypertensive drug classes and risk of hospital admissions for mood disorders. Hypertension, 68(5), pp. 1132-1138. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08188) (PMID:27733585) (PMCID:PMC5058642)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Mccallum, Linsay, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608, McInnes, Gordon T. and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2016) Contrasting mortality risks among subgroups of treated hypertensive patients developing new-onset diabetes. European Heart Journal, 374(12), (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv557) (PMID:26508167)

2015

Cameron, Alan C., Mccallum, Linsay, Gardiner, Thomas, Darroch, Claire, Walters, Matthew R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-5871 and Oldroyd, Keith G. (2015) Impact of treatment algorithms on the prescribing of antithrombotic therapy in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome - a prospective audit. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 80(5), pp. 1176-1184. (doi: 10.1111/bcp.12714) (PMID:26147691)

Patel, Rajan, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Stevens, Kathryn, Mccallum, Linsay, Hastie, Claire ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4604-3319, Schneider, Andreas, Jardine, Alan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5815-9370, Mark, Patrick ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-2123 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2015) Association between serum phosphate and calcium, long-term blood pressure, and mortality in treated hypertensive adults. Journal of Hypertension, 33(10), pp. 2046-2053. (doi: 10.1097/hjh.0000000000000659) (PMID:26431193)

Mccallum, L. et al. (2015) Longitudinal blood pressure control, long-term mortality and predictive utility of serum liver enzymes and bilirubin in hypertensive patients. Hypertension, 66(1), pp. 37-43. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04915) (PMID:25941342) (PMCID:PMC4461392)

Lip, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Carlin, C., McCallum, L., Touyz, R.H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887, Dominiczak, A.F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2015) Incidence and prognosis of cancer associated with digoxin and common antihypertensive drugs. Journal of Hypertension, 33(Supl 1), e45. (doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000467465.54504.ae) (PMID:26102824)

Lip, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, McCallum, L., Touyz, R.H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887, Dominiczak, A.F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2015) Clinical implications of the diastolic blood pressure 'J Curve' in treated hypertensive patients. Journal of Hypertension, 33(Supl 1), e87. (doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000467584.81358.e3) (PMID:26102953)

2014

McCallum, L. et al. (2014) Response to effect of serum chloride on mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension, 63(3), e15-e15. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02926)

Williamson, C. et al. (2014) Family history of premature cardiovascular disease: blood pressure control and long-term mortality outcomes in hypertensive patients. European Heart Journal, 35(9), pp. 563-570. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht539)

2013

McCallum, L. et al. (2013) Serum chloride is an independent predictor of mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension, 62(5), pp. 836-843. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01793)

Aubini è re-Robb, L. et al. (2013) Blood pressure response to patterns of weather fluctuations and effect on mortality. Hypertension, 62(1), pp. 190-196. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.00686)

Hastie, C. et al. (2013) Long-term and ultra-long term blood pressure variability during follow–up and mortality in 14522 patients with hypertension. Hypertension, 62(4), pp. 698-705. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01343) (PMID:23959561)

2012

Paul, L. et al. (2012) Hematocrit predicts long-term mortality in a nonlinear and sex-specific manner in hypertensive adults. Hypertension, 60(3), pp. 631-638. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.191510)

Articles

Lip, S. et al. (2025) Long-term effects of SARS-CoV-2 infection on blood vessels and blood pressure - LOCHINVAR. Journal of Hypertension, 43(6), pp. 1057-1065. (doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000004013) (PMID:40178227) (PMCID:PMC12052060)

Edgar, B. et al. (2025) Hypertensive load predicts recovery of renal function for patients undergoing revascularisation for renal artery stenosis. Scientific Reports, 15, 3475. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-86663-y) (PMID:39875455) (PMCID:PMC11775112)

McCallum, L. et al. (2024) UMOD genotype-dependent effects of Torasemide on ambulatory blood pressure: a multicentre genotype-blinded trial. Hypertension, 81(10), pp. 2049-2059. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.23122) (PMID:39077768) (PMCID:PMC11460757)

Tran, T. Q. B. et al. (2024) Assessing machine learning for diagnostic classification of hypertension types identified by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. CJC Open, 6(6), pp. 798-804. (doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2024.03.005) (PMID:39022171) (PMCID:PMC11250845)

McCallum, Linsay, Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Rostron, Maggie, Hanna, Rebecca, Salimin, Nukman Bin Pg Md, Nichol, Sarah and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2024) OPTIMA-BP: empOwering PaTients in MAnaging Blood Pressure – protocol for a randomised parallel group study comparing use of Kvatchii web-based patient education portal as an addition to home blood pressure monitoring. Open Heart, 11(1), e002535. (doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2023-002535) (PMID:38429056)

Du Toit, C. et al. (2023) Survey and evaluation of hypertension machine learning research. Journal of the American Heart Association, 12(9), e027896. (doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.027896) (PMID:37119074) (PMCID:PMC10227215)

Tran, T. Q. B. et al. (2023) Predictive accuracy and clinical utility of machine learning prediction for classifying blood pressure status. SSRN, (doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4307704)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Dempster, Georgia, Jain, Sahil, Brooksbank, Katriona, Ghouri, Nazim ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-2591, McCallum, Linsay and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2022) Underrepresentation of ethnic minorities in hypertension research—a survey of enablers and barriers among South Asian and African communities in Glasgow. Trials, 23, 609. (doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06542-z) (PMID:35906700) (PMCID:PMC9335986)

Le, Nhu Ngoc, Tran, Tran Quoc Bao, Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, McCallum, Linsay, McClure, John ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4839-5462, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608, Gill, Dipender and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2022) Unravelling the distinct effects of systolic and diastolic blood pressure using Mendelian randomisation. Genes, 13(7), 1226. (doi: 10.3390/genes13071226) (PMID:35886009) (PMCID:PMC9323763)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, McCallum, Linsay, Delles, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2238-2612, McClure, John D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4839-5462, Guzik, Tomasz, Berry, Colin ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-8636, Touyz, Rhian ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2022) Rationale and design for the LOnger-term effects of SARS-CoV-2 INfection on blood Vessels And blood pRessure (LOCHINVAR). Open Heart, 9(1), e002057. (doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002057) (PMID:35750422) (PMCID:PMC9234432)

Lucas-Herald, A. K. et al. (2022) Vascular dysfunction and increased cardiovascular risk in hypospadias. European Heart Journal, 43(19), pp. 1832-1845. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac112) (PMID:35567552) (PMCID:PMC9113289)

Touyz, R. M. et al. (2021) Cardiovascular and renal risk factors and complications associated with COVID-19. CJC Open, 3(10), pp. 1257-1272. (doi: 10.1016/j.cjco.2021.05.020) (PMID:34151246) (PMCID:PMC8205551)

McCallum, Linsay, Brooksbank, Katriona, McConnachie, Alex ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7262-7000, Aman, Alisha ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-5880, Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Dawson, Jesse ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7532-2475, MacIntyre, Iain M., MacDonald, Thomas M., Webb, David J. and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2021) Rationale and design of the genotype-blinded trial of torasemide for the treatment of hypertension (BHF UMOD). American Journal of Hypertension, 34(1), pp. 92-99. (doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpaa166) (PMID:33084880) (PMCID:PMC7891239)

Menni, C. et al. (2019) Metabolomic profiling identifies novel associations with electrolyte and acid-base homeostatic patterns. Scientific Reports, 9, 15088. (doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51492-3) (PMID:31636301) (PMCID:PMC6803625)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Tan, Li En, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, McCallum, Linsay, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2019) Diastolic blood pressure J-curve phenomenon in a tertiary-care hypertension clinic. Hypertension, 74(4), pp. 767-775. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.119.12787) (PMID:31422693) (PMCID:PMC6756261)

McCallum, Linsay (2017) Hypertension - state of the art 2017. Clinical Medicine, 17(4), pp. 338-340. (doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.17-4-338) (PMID:28765410)

Boal, Angela H., Smith, Daniel J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2267-1951, Mccallum, Linsay, Muir, Scott, Touyz, Rhian M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2016) Monotherapy with major antihypertensive drug classes and risk of hospital admissions for mood disorders. Hypertension, 68(5), pp. 1132-1138. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.116.08188) (PMID:27733585) (PMCID:PMC5058642)

Lip, Stefanie ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Mccallum, Linsay, Dominiczak, Anna F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608, McInnes, Gordon T. and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2016) Contrasting mortality risks among subgroups of treated hypertensive patients developing new-onset diabetes. European Heart Journal, 374(12), (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehv557) (PMID:26508167)

Cameron, Alan C., Mccallum, Linsay, Gardiner, Thomas, Darroch, Claire, Walters, Matthew R. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-5871 and Oldroyd, Keith G. (2015) Impact of treatment algorithms on the prescribing of antithrombotic therapy in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome - a prospective audit. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 80(5), pp. 1176-1184. (doi: 10.1111/bcp.12714) (PMID:26147691)

Patel, Rajan, Jeemon, Panniyammakal, Stevens, Kathryn, Mccallum, Linsay, Hastie, Claire ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4604-3319, Schneider, Andreas, Jardine, Alan ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5815-9370, Mark, Patrick ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3387-2123 and Padmanabhan, Sandosh ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2015) Association between serum phosphate and calcium, long-term blood pressure, and mortality in treated hypertensive adults. Journal of Hypertension, 33(10), pp. 2046-2053. (doi: 10.1097/hjh.0000000000000659) (PMID:26431193)

Mccallum, L. et al. (2015) Longitudinal blood pressure control, long-term mortality and predictive utility of serum liver enzymes and bilirubin in hypertensive patients. Hypertension, 66(1), pp. 37-43. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.114.04915) (PMID:25941342) (PMCID:PMC4461392)

Lip, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, Carlin, C., McCallum, L., Touyz, R.H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887, Dominiczak, A.F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2015) Incidence and prognosis of cancer associated with digoxin and common antihypertensive drugs. Journal of Hypertension, 33(Supl 1), e45. (doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000467465.54504.ae) (PMID:26102824)

Lip, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8515-9018, McCallum, L., Touyz, R.H. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0670-0887, Dominiczak, A.F. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4913-3608 and Padmanabhan, S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3869-5808 (2015) Clinical implications of the diastolic blood pressure 'J Curve' in treated hypertensive patients. Journal of Hypertension, 33(Supl 1), e87. (doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000467584.81358.e3) (PMID:26102953)

McCallum, L. et al. (2014) Response to effect of serum chloride on mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension, 63(3), e15-e15. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02926)

Williamson, C. et al. (2014) Family history of premature cardiovascular disease: blood pressure control and long-term mortality outcomes in hypertensive patients. European Heart Journal, 35(9), pp. 563-570. (doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht539)

McCallum, L. et al. (2013) Serum chloride is an independent predictor of mortality in hypertensive patients. Hypertension, 62(5), pp. 836-843. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01793)

Aubini è re-Robb, L. et al. (2013) Blood pressure response to patterns of weather fluctuations and effect on mortality. Hypertension, 62(1), pp. 190-196. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.111.00686)

Hastie, C. et al. (2013) Long-term and ultra-long term blood pressure variability during follow–up and mortality in 14522 patients with hypertension. Hypertension, 62(4), pp. 698-705. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.01343) (PMID:23959561)

Paul, L. et al. (2012) Hematocrit predicts long-term mortality in a nonlinear and sex-specific manner in hypertensive adults. Hypertension, 60(3), pp. 631-638. (doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.112.191510)

Conference or Workshop Item

Du Toit, C. et al. (2022) Investigating the quality of machine learning research and reporting in hypertension. European Society of Hypertension 31st Annual Meeting, Athens, Greece, 17-21 Jul 2022. e78. (doi: 10.1097/01.hjh.0000835956.81410.5e)