As they propagate, some light beams rotate hence carry angular momentum. When light strikes a particle its radiation pressure pushes it away, but the angular momentum spins it. We use this light to power miniature machines, make tests of quantum mechanics and improve communication systems.
Research areas
Optical angular momentum
Optical tweezers
Light from a laser pointer can move microscopic particles like individual cells and bacteria. We use computer controlled holograms to split a single laser into many beams each controlling a particle. Using high-speed cameras we watch, listen and through advanced interfaces feel the micro world.
Quantum optics
Spooky action at a distance is the essence of quantum mechanics, linking the properties of distant objects. Using holograms we measure the shape of individual particles of light (photons). These spooky photons create new opportunities in processing, communication and imaging.
Atom optics
We are investigating the interface of atoms with shaped light beams. In a magneto-optical trap we keep atoms at some 100 micro Kelvin in order to store optical quantum information in the atomic states and coherences.
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MetaToys
We are mimicking a few of the visual properties of metamaterials using arrays of miniaturized lenses and prisms, which have many similarities with metamaterials. We call these metamaterials for light rays (METATOYs).
Dr Johannes Courtail featured on the BBC programme Coast
Dr Johannes Courtial from the School of Physics & Astronomy recently appeared as an expert in an episode of the BBC programme "Coast". He explained the physics of the "green flash", an atmospheric phenomenon that can cause the top of sun to appear green as it is setting or rising above the sea.
US Honour for Prof Miles Padgett
Professor Miles Padgett has been elected to fellowship of the Optical Society of America (OSA) in recognition of his "experimental and theoretical advances in the interplay of orbital and spin angular momentum of light and its interaction with matter".
Our iPhone and iPad apps
Our iPhone and iPad apps, iHologram and iTweezers are available for download from apple app store.




