Dr Nigel Johnson

- Senior Research Fellow (Electronic and Nanoscale Engineering)
telephone: 01413304110
email: Nigel.Johnson@glasgow.ac.uk
- personal webpage: http://http://userweb.eng.gla.ac.uk/nigel.johnson/
Biography
Nigel P Johnson graduated from Manchester University in the UK with Degrees of BSc in Joint Honours in Physics and Chemistry 1980, MSc Chemistry 1982 and gained a PhD from the University of Strathclyde in 1986 and a permanent position at the University of Glasgow in the Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering now as senior research fellow. He previously worked on kinetics, semiconductor growth, spectroscopic defect characterisation and has worked on opal photonic structures since 1996. Work includes the synthesis and measurements of both opal and inverse opal structures including large area defect free self-assembly.
The group has worked on Metamaterials since 2005 and demonstrated the magnetic response of split ring resonators (SRRs) at visible frequencies and the use of asymmetric split ring resonators as organic sensor elements in the infra red region. Dr Johnson is a Fellow of IoP, member of SPIE and a senior member of IEEE. He leads the Glasgow team in the Metamorphose (MetaMaterials organized for radio, millimeter wave, and photonic superlattice engineering) a virtual institute of more than 23 European institutions.
He is also UK delegate and member of the management committee for COST Action MP0702 Towards Functional Sub-Wavelength Photonic Structures. The latter two organisations arrange international schools, and conferences on metamaterials and nanophotonics.
2011
Khokhar, A.Z., Rahman, F. , and Johnson, N.P. (2011) Photonic crystal heterostructures from self-assembled opals. Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing, 102 (2). pp. 281-287. ISSN 0947-8396 (doi:10.1007/s00339-010-6145-7)
Lahiri, B., McMeekin, S.G., De La Rue, R.M. , and Johnson, N.P. (2011) Resonance hybridization in nanoantenna arrays based on asymmetric split-ring resonators. Applied Physics Letters, 98 (15). p. 153116. ISSN 0003-6951 (doi:10.1063/1.3579537)
Khokhar, A.Z., Rahman, F. , and Johnson, N.P. (2011) Preparation and properties of gold-infiltrated polystyrene photonic crystals. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 72 (3). pp. 185-189. ISSN 0022-3697 (doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2010.12.010)
2010
Khokhar, A.Z. et al. (2010) Nanofabrication of gallium nitride photonic crystal light-emitting diodes. Microelectronic Engineering, 87 (11). pp. 2200-2207. ISSN 0167-9317 (doi:10.1016/j.mee.2010.02.003)
Belotti, M., Galli, M., Gerace, D., Andreani, L.C., Guizzetti, G., Md Zain, A.R. , Johnson, N.P. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R. (2010) All-optical switching in silicon-on-insulator photonic wire nano-cavities. Optics Express, 18 (2). pp. 1450-1461. ISSN 1094-4087 (doi:10.1364/OE.18.001450)
De La Rue, R. et al. (2010) Micro-nano-photonic device structures applied to communications, sensing and consumer optoelectrics. In: 5th International Conference on Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL '2010), 10-14 Sep 2010, Sevastopol, Crimea, Ukraine.
Dylewicz, R., McMeekin, S.G., Khokhar, A.Z. , De La Rue, R. , and Johnson, N.P. (2010) Split ring resonators: the effect of titanium adhesion layers on the optical response. In: Johnson, N.P., Özbay, E., Ziolkowski, R.W. and Zheludev, N.I. (eds.) Metamaterials V. Series: Proceedings of SPIE (7711). SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA. ISBN 9780819481849
Johnson, N., Lahiri, B. , Khokhar, A. , De La Rue, R. , and McMeekin, S.G. (2010) Split ring resonators: from visible magnetic response to organic sensors (invited). In: 4th International Congress of Advanced Electromagnetic Materials in Microwaves and Optics, Sep 2010, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Johnson, N., Lahiri, B. , McMeekin, S., Khokhar, A. , and De La Rue, R. (2010) Split ring resonators: from organic sensors to visible magnetic response (invited). In: SPIE Photonics Europe, 12-16 Apr 2010, Brussels, Belgium.
Lahiri, B., Dylewicz, R. , De La Rue, R.M. , and Johnson, N.P. (2010) Impact of titanium adhesion layers on the response of arrays of metallic split-ring resonators (SRRs). Optics Express, 18 (11). pp. 11202-11208. ISSN 1094-4087 (doi:10.1364/OE.18.011202)
Lahiri, B., Dylewicz, R. , McMeekin, S.G., De La Rue, R. , and Johnson, N. (2010) The effect of titanium adhesion layers of the optical response of split ring resonators. In: 2nd International Conference on Metamaterials, Photonic Crystals and Plasmonics, 22-25 Feb 2010, Cairo, Egypt.
Lahiri, B., McMeekin, S., De La Rue, R. , and Johnson, N. (2010) Resonance hybridisation in nano-antenna arrays based on asymmetric split-ring resonators. In: 9th International Conference on Photonic and Electromagnetic Crystal Structures (PECS IX), 26-30 Sep 2010, Granada, Spain.
Lahiri, B., McMeekin, S.G., Khokhar, A.Z. , De La Rue, R.M. , and Johnson, N.P. (2010) Magnetic response of split ring resonators (SRRs) at visible frequencies. Optics Express, 18 (3). pp. 3210-3218. ISSN 1094-4087 (doi:10.1364/OE.18.003210)
Md Zain, A.R., Johnson, N.P , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2010) Design and fabrication of high quality-factor 1-d photonic crystal/photonic wire extended microcavities. IEEE Photonics Technology Letters, 22 (9). pp. 610-612. ISSN 1041-1135 (doi:10.1109/LPT.2010.2040978)
2009
Rahman, F., Xu, S., Watson, I.M., Mutha, D.K.B., Oxland, R.K. , Johnson, N.P. , Banerjee, A. , and Wasige, E. (2009) Ohmic contact formation to bulk and heterostructure gallium nitride family semiconductors. Applied Physics A-Materials Science and Processing, 94 (3). pp. 633-639. ISSN 0947-8396 (doi:10.1007/s00339-008-4848-9)
Zain, A.R.M., Johnson, N.P. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2009) Coupling strength control in photonic crystal/photonic wire multiple cavity devices. Electronics Letters, 45 (5). pp. 283-284. ISSN 0013-5194 (doi:10.1049/el:20092814)
Belotti, M., Galli, M., Gerace, D., Andreani, L.C., Guizzetti, G., md zain, ahmad rifqi , Johnson, N. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R. (2009) All optical switching in silicon-on-insulator photonic wire nano-cavities. In: Optical Society of America (2009) & IPNRA and SL Meetings (Joint Session), Jul 2009, Honolulu, Hawaii.
Belotti, M., Galli, M., Gerace, D., Andreani, L.C., md zain, A. , Johnson, N. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R. (2009) All-optical logical operation in photonic wire nano-cavities. In: CLEO Europe - European Conference of Lasers and Electro-optics, Jun 2009, Munich, Germany.
Belotti, M., Galli, M., Gerace, D., Andreani, L.C., md zain, A. , Johnson, N. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R. (2009) All-optical switching in silicon-on-insulator photonic wire nano-cavities. In: IEEE/LEOS Winter Topicals Meeting Series, 2009 , 12-14 Jan 2009, Innsbruck, Austria.
Johnson, N., Lahiri, B. , Khokhar, A. , De La Rue, R. , and McMeekin, S.G. (2009) Asymmetric split ring resonators for Infra Red optical sensing of organic materials. In: 3rd International Congress on Advanced Electromagnetic Materials in Microwaves and Optics, 30 Aug- 4 Sep 2009, London, UK.
Johnson, N.P., De La Rue, R.M. , and De La Rue, S.A. (2009) Metamaterials at Optical Frequencies: Fabrication and Measurements. In: Capolino, F, (ed.) Metamaterials Handbook. CRC Press. ISBN 9781420053623
Khokhar, A.Z. et al. (2009) Patterning of photonic quasi-crystals on GaN LEDs. In: IEEE/LEOS Winter Topicals Meeting Series, 12-14 Jan 2009, Innsbruck, Austria.
Khokhar, A.Z. et al. (2009) Modelling, fabrication and characterisation of photonic quasicrystal structures on GaN LEDs. In: UK Nitride Consortium Annual Conference, 7-8 Jan 2009, Oxford, UK.
Lahiri, B., Khokhar, A. , De La Rue, R. , McMeekin, S.G., and Johnson, N. (2009) Asymmetric split ring resonators for optical sensing. In: SPIE Europe Optics and Optoelectronics, 20-23 Apr 2009, Prague, Czech Rep.
Lahiri, B., Khokhar, A. , De La Rue, R. , McMeekin, S.G., and Johnson, N. (2009) Asymmetric split ring resonators for optical sensing of organic materials. Optics Express, 17 (2). pp. 1107-1115. ISSN 1094-4087 (doi:10.1364/OE.17.001107)
Lahiri, B., McMeekin, S.G., Khokhar, A. , De La Rue, R. , and Johnson, N. (2009) Asymmetric split ring resonators for organic sensing. In: 11th International Conference on Transparent Optical Network (ICTON 09), 28 Jun - 2 Jul 2009, Azores, Portugal.
Md Zain, A.R., Johnson, N.P. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R. (2009) Coupling strength control in photonic crystal/photonic wire multiple cavity devices. Electronics Letters, 45 (5). pp. 283-284. ISSN 0013-5194 (doi:10.1049/el:20092814)
Md Zain, A.R., Johnson, N.P. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2009) High quality-factor 1-D-suspended photonic crystal/photonic wire silicon waveguide micro-cavities. Ieee Photonics Technology Letters, 21 (24). pp. 1789-1791. ISSN 1041-1135 (doi:10.1109/LPT.2009.2033712)
2008
Md Zain, A.R., Johnson, N. , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2008) Ultra high quality factor one dimensional photonic crystal/photonic wire micro-cavities in silicon-on-insulator (SOI). Optics Express, 16 (16). pp. 12084-12089. ISSN 1094-4087 (doi:10.1364/OE.16.012084)
Johnson, N.P., Lahiri, B., Khokhar, A.Z., De La Rue, R.M. , and McMeekin, S. (2008) Optical properties of split ring resonator metamaterial structures on semiconductor substrates. Proceedings of the SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering, 6987 (69871F). ISSN 0277-786X (doi:10.1117/12.786356)
Chong-Jun, J., De La Rue, R. M. , and Johnson, N. P. (2008) Observations of defect propagation in [100]-oriented opal-type photonic crystals. Chinese Physics B, 17 (4). pp. 1298-1304. ISSN 1674-1056 (doi:10.1088/1674-1056/17/4/025)
De La Rue, R. et al. (2008) Photonic crystal (PhC) and photonic quasi crystal (PQC) light extraction structures for enhanced efficiency and beamshape control in light-emitting devices. In: Photonics 2008, 15-17 December 2008, New Delhi, India.
De La Rue, R.M. et al. (2008) Strongly confined guided-wave photonic structures with nano-scale control for linear and non-linear functionality. In: 17th International Laser Physics Workshop, 30 June - 4 July 2008, Trondheim, Norway.
Johnson, N.P., Lahiri, B. , Khokhar, A.Z. , De La Rue, R.M. , and McMeekin, S. (2008) Optical properties of split ring resonator metamaterial structures on semiconductor substrates - art. no. 69871F 27. In: Johnson, N.P., Ozbay, E., Zheludev, N.I. and Ziolkowski, R.W. (eds.) Metamaterials III. Series: Proceedings of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) (6987). SPIE, Bellingham, WA, F9871-F9871. ISBN 9780819471857
Khokhar, A. Z., De La Rue, R. M. , Treble, B. M., McComb, D. W., and Johnson, N. P. (2008) Stibnite inverse opal. Micro and Nano Letters, 3 (1). pp. 1-6. ISSN 1750-0443 (doi:10.1049/mnl:20070059)
Khokhar, A.Z., Macintyre, D.P. , Rahman, F. , Johnson, N.P. , Watson, I.M., Gu, E., Zhang, H., Dawson, M.D., and De La Rue, R.M. (2008) Lithographic processing of photonic crystal structures on GaN epilayers for LED applications. In: UK Nitride Consortium Annual Conference, 9-10 Jan 2008, Glasgow, UK.
Khokhar, A.Z. et al. (2008) Nanoimprint lithography patterning of photonic quasicrystal light extraction structures on InGaN/GaN blue LEDs. In: UK Semiconductor 08 Conference, 2-3 July 2008, Sheffield, UK.
McLachlana, M. A., Barron, C. C. A., Johnson, N. P. , De La Rue, R. M. , and McComb, D. W. (2008) Preparation of large area three-dimensionally ordered macroporous thin films by confined infiltration and crystallisation. Journal of Crystal Growth, 310 (10). pp. 2644-2648. ISSN 0022-0248 (doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.01.029)
Md Zain, A.R., Chong, H.M.H. , Johnson, N. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2008) Fine tuning of single row photonic crystal extended cavities embedded in photonic wire waveguides. In: Krolikowski, W.Z., Soukoulis, C.M., Lam, P.K., Davis, T.J., Fan, S. and Kivshar, Y.S. (eds.) Photonics: Design, Technology, and Packaging III. Series: Proceedings of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) (6801). SPIE, Bellingham, WA, U8010-U8010. ISBN 9780819469724
Md Zain, A.R., Johnson, N.P , Sorel, M. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2008) High-quality factor suspended-wire 1D photonic crystal micro-cavity in silicon-on-insulator. In: European Conference of Integrated Optics (ECIO) 2008, 11-13 June 2008, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Rahman, F., and Johnson, N.P. (2008) The new generation of physical effect colorants. Optics and Photonics News, 19 (2). pp. 24-29. ISSN 1047-6938 (doi:10.1364/OPN.19.2.000024)
Villa, D., Capollino, F., Lahiri, B. , Johnson, N.P. , Truczynski, S., and Pawlak, D.A. (2008) Electromagnetic bandgap calculations of Tb3Sc2Al3O12-TbScO3 eutectic with rod-like microstructure. In: NATO Advanced Research Workshop Metamaterials for Secure Information and Communication Technologies, META’08, 7-10 May 2008, Marrakesh, Marocco.
Watson, I.M., Xiong, C., Kelm, P., Zhang, H., Dawson, M.D., Khokhar, A.Z. , Macintyre, D.S., Johnson, N.P. , Rahman, F. , and De la Rue, R.M. (2008) Fabrication and characterisation of GaN-based photonic quasicrystal LEDs. In: UK Semiconductor 08 Conference, 2-3 July 2008, Sheffield, UK.
Zain, A.R.M., Johnson, N.P. , and De La Rue, R.M. (2008) High transmission 1D photonic crystal/photonic wire multiple cavity structures based on Silicon-on-Insulator - art. no. 69891A 26. In: De La Rue, R.M., Lopez, C., Midrio, M. and Viktorovitch, P. (eds.) Photonic Crystal Materials and Devices VIII. Series: Proceedings of the Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) (6989). SPIE, Bellingham, WA, A9891-A9891. ISBN 978-0-8194-7187-1
2007
Khokhar, AZ, De La Rue, RM , and Johnson, NP (2007) Modified emission of semiconductor nano-dots in three-dimensional photonic crystals. Iet Circuits Devices and Systems, 1 . pp. 210-214. (doi:10.1049/iet-cds)
Khokhar, AZ, De La Rue, RM , Ren, K, Li, ZY, and Johnson, NP (2007) Permanent tuning of the opal stop-band with the application of uniaxial pressure. Journal of Optics A: Pure and Applied Optics, 9 . pp. 446-450. ISSN 1464-4258 (doi:10.1088/1464-4258/9/5/004)
Md Zain, A.R., Chong, H., Johnson, N. , and De La Rue, R. (2007) Fine tuning of single row photonic crystal extended cavities embedded in photonic wire waveguides. In: SPIE Photonics: Design, Technology, and Packaging III, 5-7 December 2007, Canberra, Australia.
Rahman, F., Johnson, N.P. , and De La Rue, R. (2007) Modifications of luminescent properties of gallium nitride through dislocation engineering and impurity doping. In: UK Nitride Consortium Annual Conference, 4-5 Jan 2007, Cambridge, England.
2006
Johnson, N.P., Khokhar, A.Z., Chong, H.M., De La Rue, R.M., Antosiewicz, T.J., and McMeekin, S. (2006) A review of size and geometrical factors influencing resonant frequencies in metamaterials. Opto-Electronics Review, 14 (3). pp. 187-191. ISSN 1896-3757 (doi:10.2478/s11772-006-0024-y)
Johnson, N.P., Khokhar, A.Z., Chong, H.M.H., De La Rue, R.M. , and McMeekin, S. (2006) Characterisation at infrared wavelengths of metamaterials formed by thin-film metallic split-ring resonator arrays on silicon. Electronics Letters, 42 (19). pp. 1117-1119. ISSN 0013-5194 (doi:10.1049/el:20062212)
Capolino, F et al. (2006) METAMORPHOSE European Doctoral Programs on Metamaterials - State-of-the-art. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 48 . pp. 219-223.
De La Rue, R.M. et al. (2006) Elements of nanophotonics: photonic crystals, photonic wires, metamaterials and more. In: Conference on Optoelectronic and Microelectronic Materials and Devices (COMMAD 06), 6-8 Dec 2006, Perth, Australia.
De la Rue, R et al. (2006) Photonic crystal and photonic wire nano-photonics based on silicon-on-insulator. New Journal of Physics, 8 . ISSN 1367-2630 (doi:10.1088/1367-2630/8/10/256)
Johnson, N (2006) Imprinting on synthetic opal by applying uniaxial pressure. Micro and Nano Letters, 1 (1). pp. 43-46. (doi:10.1049/mnl:20065006)
Johnson, N, and De La Rue, RM (2006) Recent progress in technology of photonic crystal devices and circuits. In: Symposium on Photonic technologies for the 7th Framework Programme, Wroclaw,Poland.
Johnson, N, Khokhar, AZ , De La Rue, RM , and McMeekin, S (2006) Split resonantor (SRR) structures on silicon for increased functionality in the infra-red. In: International Workshop on Physics of Photonic Crystals and Metamaterials, Brussels, Belgium.
Johnson, N, Khokhar, AZ , McMeekin, S, Jin, CJ, Chong, HM, and De La Rue, RM (2006) Correlation of split ring resonator resonant features in the near infra red with geometery. In: Photon06 : QEP17, Manchester, UK.
Johnson, N, Khokhar, AZ , McMeekin, S, Jin, CJ, Chong, HM, and De La Rue, RM (2006) The influence of metal type on Split Ring Resonators (SRR) resinant features in the near infra red. In: Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium, Tokyo, Japan.
Khokhar, AZ, De La Rue, RM , and Johnson, N (2006) Stibnite inverse opal. In: Photon06 : QEP17, Manchester, UK.
Rahman, F, and Johnson, N (2006) Manipulation of yellow luminescence in gallium nitride epilayers grown on sapphire. In: UK III-V Compound semiconductor conference 2006, Sheffield.
Rahman, F, Johnson, N , and De La Rue, RM (2006) Modification of luminescence properties of gallium nitride through defect engineering. In: Workshop on solid-state lighting, Glasgow, Scotland.
Rahman, F, and Johnson, NP (2006) Generation,of white light from optically pumped gallium nit-ride epilayers. Applied Physics Letters, 89 . (doi:10.1063/1.2219149)
Zhang, H, Gnan, M, Johnson, N , and De La Rue, RM (2006) Ultra-small Mach-Zehnder interferometer devices in thin silicon-on-insulator. In: Integrated Photonics Research and Applications 2006, Connecticut , USA.
2005
De La Rue, R.M. et al. (2005) Photonic crystal and photonic wire device structures. Proceedings of the SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering, 5950 . p. 595004. ISSN 0277-786X (doi:10.1117/12.620658)
Johnson, N.P., Khokhar, A.Z., Chong, H.M., Jin, C., Mandel, J., McMeekin, S., and De La Rue, R.M. (2005) Increasing optical metamaterials functionality. Proceedings of the SPIE - the International Society for Optical Engineering, 5955 . pp. 163-168. ISSN 0277-786X (doi:10.1117/12.623144)
De La Rue, R.M. et al. (2005) Semiconductor-based active and passive nanophotonics. In: Nanophotonics for Information Systems Conference, April 2005, San Diego, CA, USA.
Jin, CJ, De La Rue, RM , and Johnson, N (2005) Defect formation in (100) oriented photonic crystal fabricated by template-assisted convective self-assembly. In: International Congress on Optics and Optoelectronics, Warsaw, Poland.
Jin, CJ, Johnson, N , Chong, HMH, Jugessur, AS, Day, S, Gallagher, D, and De La Rue, RM (2005) Enhnaced transmission of photonic crystal coupled-resonator waveguide structure via mode matching. In: CLEO/Europe-EQEC conference, Munich, Germany.
Jin, CJ, Johnson, NP , Chong, HMH, Jugessur, AS, Day, S, Gallagher, D, and De La Rue, RM (2005) Transmission of photonic crystal coupled-resonator waveguide (PhCCRW) structure enhanced via mode matching. Optics Express, 13 . pp. 2295-2302. ISSN 1094-4087
Jin, CJ, McLachlan, MA, McComb, DW, De La Rue, RM , and Johnson, N (2005) Template-assisted self-assembly growth of (100) oriented three-dimensional photonic crystal. In: CLEO/Europe-EQEC conference, Munich, Germany.
Johnson, N, Chong, HMH, Khokhar, AZ , Mandel, J, and De La Rue, RM (2005) Towards optical (IR) split ring resonators. In: Seminar on Metamaterials and circuit based on SRRs, Barcelona, Spain.
Johnson, N, Jin, CJ, Khokhar, AZ , Gnan, M, Zain, ARM, Chong, HMH, Mandel, J, and De La Rue, RM (2005) Nanophotonic structures: From photonic crystals to metamaterials. In: UNSPECIFIED.
Khokhar, AZ, De La Rue, RM , and Johnson, N (2005) Towards metamaterials from opals. In: International Congress on Optics and Optoelectronics, Warsaw, Poland.
Rahman, F, Johnson, NP , and Slight, T (2005) Electrical conduction in light-emitting organic polymer Schottky diodes. Journal of Applied Physics, 98 . (doi:10.1063/1.2143117)
2004
Jin, C, Johnson, N , Chong, HMH, and De La Rue, RM (2004) Enhanced transmission of photonic crystal coupled-resonator optical waveguide via mode matching. In: Photon 2004, Glasgow, UK.
Johnson, N, Khokhar, AZ , and De La Rue, RM (2004) Fabrication scheme for metamaterials based on polystyrene opal photonic crystals. In: Photon 2004, Glasgow, UK.
Johnson, N, Khokhar, AZ , Elgaid, K , Thayne, IG , Drysdale, TD , and Cumming, DRS (2004) Tools for metamaterials applications from GHz to optical frequencies. In: First Workshop of the Metamorphose, Lille-Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium, France.
Johnson, N, Khokhar, AZ , McLachlan, MA, McComb, DW, and De La Rue, RM (2004) Application of pressure to shift the bandgap in polystyrene based photonic crystals. In: Photonic Crystal Materials and Nanostructures, Strasbourg, France.
Johnson, N, de,Koning,, JC, Chong, HMH, and De La Rue, RM (2004) Design and Fabrication of silicon/air photonic crystal beam splitter. In: Photon 2004, Glasgow, UK.
2003
De La Rue, RM, Johnson, N , McComb, D, Pottier, P, Jin, C., Treble, B, McLachlan, M, Jugessur, AS, and Camargo, EA (2003) Photonic crystals and photonic wire technology and devices. In: Electrochemical Society meeting, Paris, France.
McLachlan, M, McComb, D, Johnson, N , Jin, C., and De La Rue, RM (2003) Growth of large, low defect density photonic crystals. In: 6th International Conference on Material Chemistry, Sheffield, UK.
2001
Johnson, N (2001) Three-dimensional photonic crystals: approaches to fabrication. Aip Conference Proceedings, 560 . pp. 424-448. (doi:10.1063/1.1372740)
